Simulation of Syngas Production from Lignin Using Guaiacol as a Model Compound

被引:13
作者
Eloisa Rodriguez-Olalde, Nancy [1 ]
Alejandro Mendoza-Chavez, Erick [1 ]
Jaime Castro-Montoya, Agustin [1 ]
Saucedo-Luna, Jaime [1 ]
Maya-Yescas, Rafael [1 ]
Guadalupe Rutiaga-Quinones, Jose [2 ]
Ponce Ortega, Jose Maria [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michoacana, Fac Ingn Quim, Morelia 58060, Michoacan, Mexico
[2] Univ Michoacana, Fac Ingn Tecnol Madera, Morelia 58060, Michoacan, Mexico
关键词
gasification of lignin; guaiacol as lignin model compound; syngas production; DIRECT THERMAL-DECOMPOSITION; THERMODYNAMIC ANALYSIS; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; GASIFICATION; PERFORMANCE; BIOMASS; GAS; ETHANOL; ENERGY; WATER;
D O I
10.3390/en8076705
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Lignin is an abundant component in biomass that can be used a feedstock for producing several value-added products, including biofuels. However, lignin is a complex molecule (involving in its structure three types of phenylpropane units: coumaryl, coniferyl and sinapyl), which is difficult to implement in any process simulation task. The lignin from softwood is formed mainly by coniferyl units; therefore, in this work the use of the guaiacol molecule to model softwood lignin in the simulation of the syngas process (H-2 + CO) is proposed. A Gibbs reactor in ASPEN PLUS (R) was feed with ratios of water and guaiacol from 0.5 to 20. The pressure was varied from 0.05 to 1.01 MPa and the temperature in the range of 200-3200 degrees C. H-2, CO, CO2, CH4, O-2 and C as graphite were considered in the output stream. The pressure, temperature and ratio water/guaiacol conditions for syngas production for different H-2/CO ratio are discussed. The obtained results allow to determine the operating conditions to improve the syngas production and show that C as graphite and water decomposition can be avoided.
引用
收藏
页码:6705 / 6714
页数:10
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