Predictors of Internalized Stigma in Patients with Schizophrenia in Northern Chile: A Longitudinal Study

被引:1
|
作者
Caqueo-Urizar, Alejandra [1 ]
Ponce-Correa, Felipe [2 ]
Urzua, Alfonso [3 ]
Irarrazaval, Matias [4 ]
Fond, Guillaume [5 ]
Boyer, Laurent [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tarapaca, Inst Alta Invest, Arica 1001236, Chile
[2] Univ Tarapaca, Escuela Psicol & Filosofia, Programa Doctorado Psicol, Arica 1010069, Chile
[3] Univ Catolica Norte, Escuela Psicol, Ave Angamos 0610, Antofagasta 1270709, Chile
[4] MIDAP, Millennium Inst Res Depress & Personal, Santiago 8380453, Chile
[5] Aix Marseille Univ, EA Publ Hlth Chron Dis & Qual LifeRes Unit 3279, F-13005 Marseille, France
关键词
internalized stigma; self-stigma; schizophrenia; NEGATIVE SYNDROME SCALE; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; SELF-STIGMA; PREMORBID ADJUSTMENT; PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES; SPECTRUM DISORDERS; MENTAL-ILLNESS; PEOPLE; RECOVERY; ESTEEM;
D O I
10.3390/healthcare10112269
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
The study aim was to longitudinally assess internalized stigma in a sample of patients from Northern Chile with a diagnosis of schizophrenia along with indicators of patient recovery, including quality of life, psychotic symptomatology, social cognition, premorbid adjustment, and years of untreated psychosis. The 10-year follow-up of stigma measures and predictors were assessed at public outpatient mental health centers in the city of Arica, Chile, during the months of March-July 2012. A total of 26 patients successfully completed the evaluation. The results revealed that, with the exception of the self-stigma subdimension, no clinically significant changes were seen in the trajectories of internalized stigma ratings between baseline and 10-year follow-up, underscoring the importance of assessing global components such as quality of life and premorbid adjustment during the process of internalizing stigma.
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页数:10
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