Coherently coupled high power fiber arrays

被引:40
作者
Anderegg, Jesse [1 ]
Brosnan, Stephen [1 ]
Cheung, Eric [1 ]
Epp, Paul [1 ]
Hammons, Dennis [1 ]
Komine, Hiroshi [1 ]
Weber, Mark [1 ]
Wickham, Michael [1 ]
机构
[1] Northrop Grumman Space Technol, Redondo Beach, CA USA
来源
FIBER LASERS III: TECHNOLOGY, SYSTEMS, AND APPLICATIONS | 2006年 / 6102卷
关键词
fiber amplifier; phased array; phase control;
D O I
10.1117/12.650138
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
A four-element fiber array has demonstrated 470 watts of coherently phased, linearly polarized light energy in a single far-field spot. Each element consists of a single-mode fiber-amplifier chain. Phase control of each element is achieved with a Lithium-Niobate phase modulator. A master laser provides a linearly polarized, narrow linewidth signal that is split into five channels. Four channels are individually amplified using polarization maintaining fiber power amplifiers. The fifth channel is used as a reference arm. It is frequency shifted and then combined interferometrically with a portion of each channel's signal. Detectors sense the heterodyne modulation signal, and an electronics circuit measures the relative phase for each channel. Compensating adjustments are then made to each channel's phase modulator. This effort represents the results of a multi-year effort to achieve high power from a single element fiber amplifier and to understand the important issues involved in coherently combining many individual elements to obtain sufficient optical power for directed energy weapons. Northrop Grumman Corporation and the High Energy Laser Joint Technology Office jointly sponsored this work.
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页数:5
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