Discovery of a Potent, Selective, and Orally Available PI3Kδ Inhibitor for the Treatment of Inflammatory Diseases

被引:23
作者
Erra, Montse [1 ]
Taltavull, Joan [1 ]
Greco, Angelique [1 ,5 ]
Javier Bernal, Francisco [1 ]
Francisco Caturla, Juan [1 ]
Gracia, Jordi [1 ]
Dominguez, Maria [2 ]
Sabate, Mar [2 ]
Paris, Stephane [1 ]
Soria, Salome [1 ]
Hernandez, Begona [1 ,7 ]
Armengol, Clara
Cabedo, Judit [3 ,4 ]
Bravo, Monica [4 ]
Calama, Elena [4 ]
Miralpeix, Montserrat [4 ]
Lehner, Martin D. [4 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Almirall R&D, Med Chem & Screening, Barcelona 08980, Spain
[2] Almirall R&D, Pharmacokinet & Metab, Barcelona 08980, Spain
[3] Almirall R&D, Syst Biol, Barcelona 08980, Spain
[4] Almirall R&D, Resp Therapeut Area, Barcelona 08980, Spain
[5] Pharmaxis Ltd, 20 Rodborough Rd, Frenchs Forest, NSW 2086, Australia
[6] Bionor SE, Kerschensteinerstr 11-15, D-92318 Neumarkt, Germany
[7] Fundacio ACE, Marques Sentmenat,57, Barcelona 08029, Spain
来源
ACS MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS | 2017年 / 8卷 / 01期
关键词
Phosphoinositide-3-kinase delta inhibitor; PI3K delta inhibitor; structure-activity relationship; autoimmune diseases; inflammatory diseases; lead optimization; PHOSPHOINOSITIDE 3-KINASE DELTA; IMMUNE-RESPONSES; P110-DELTA; IDELALISIB; AUTOIMMUNE; BINDING; MICE;
D O I
10.1021/acsmedchemlett.6b00438
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
The delta isoform of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K delta) has been shown to have an essential role in specific immune cell functions and thus represents a potential therapeutic target for autoimmune and inflammatory diseases. Herein, the optimization of a series of pyrrolotriazinones as potent and selective PI3K delta inhibitors is described. The main challenge of the optimization process was to identify an orally available compound with a good pharmacokinetic profile in preclinical species that predicted a suitable dosing regimen in humans. Structure activity relationships and structure property relationships are discussed. This medicinal chemistry exercise led to the identification of LAS191954 as a candidate for clinical development.
引用
收藏
页码:118 / 123
页数:6
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