High temperature strength, fracture toughness and oxidation resistance of Nb-Si-Al-Ti multiphase alloys

被引:87
作者
Murayama, Yonosuke [1 ]
Hanada, Shuji [1 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Inst Mat Res, Aoba Ku, 2-1-1 Katahira, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan
关键词
Nb-Si-Al-Ti quaternary diagram; Niobium solid solution; Nb(3)AL; Nb5Si3; High temperature strength; Fracture toughness; Oxidation resistance;
D O I
10.1016/S1468-6996(02)00005-0
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Nb Si Al Ti quaternary phase diagram around three-phase region, which consists of niobium solid solution (Nbss), Nb3Al and Nb5Si3, is constructed in this study. The three-phase region exists up to titanium content of about 20 mol%. Based on the quaternary phase diagram, three-phase alloys containing Nbss from about 50 to 75% in volume are prepared to improve high temperature strength, room temperature fracture toughness and oxidation resistance simultaneously. When microstructure and composition are optimized (Nb-ss + Nb3Al + Nb5Si3) three-phase alloy with the addition of titanium exhibits higher compressive strength than nickel-based superalloys at room temperature to 1573 K. Fracture toughness at room temperature of (Nb-ss + Nb3Al + Nb5Si3) three-phase alloys is increased to over 12 MPa m(1/2) by the addition of titanium without sacrificing high temperature strength. Oxidation resistance of (Nb-ss + Nb3Al + Nb(5)Si(3)3) three-phase alloys is improved by the addition of titanium. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:145 / 156
页数:12
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