Chiral Voltage Propagation and Calibration in a Topolectrical Chern Circuit

被引:259
作者
Hofmann, Tobias [1 ]
Helbig, Tobias [1 ]
Lee, Ching Hua [2 ,3 ]
Greiter, Martin [1 ]
Thomale, Ronny [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wurzburg, Inst Theoret Phys & Astrophys, D-97074 Wurzburg, Germany
[2] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Phys, Singapore 117542, Singapore
[3] ASTAR, Inst High Performance Comp, Singapore 138632, Singapore
关键词
REALIZATION; PHASE; MODEL;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.247702
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We propose an electric circuit array with topologically protected unidirectional voltage modes at its boundary. Instead of external bias fields or Floquet engineering, we employ negative impedance converters with current inversion (INICs) to accomplish a nonreciprocal, time-reversal symmetry-broken electronic network we call a topolectrical Chern circuit (TCC). The TCC features an admittance bulk gap fully tunable via the resistors used in the INICs, along with a chiral voltage boundary mode reminiscent of the Berry flux monopole present in the admittance band structure. The active circuit elements in the TCC can be calibrated to compensate for dissipative loss.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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