Proline-cyclodextrin conjugates: synthesis and evaluation as catalysts for aldol reaction in water

被引:24
作者
Doyagueez, Elisa G. [1 ]
Fernandez-Mayoralas, Alfonso [1 ]
机构
[1] CSIC, Inst Quim Organ Gen, Dept Quim Bioorgan, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
关键词
Aldol reaction; Organocatalyst; Proline; beta-Cyclodextrin; BETA-CYCLODEXTRIN; TERMINAL ALKYNES; ORGANOCATALYSIS; COMPLEXES; THERMODYNAMICS; CONDENSATIONS; DERIVATIVES; AZIDES;
D O I
10.1016/j.tet.2012.06.089
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The synthesis of six conjugates of L-proline and beta-cyclodextrin and their evaluation as catalysts of aldol reaction in water are described. The results indicated that the nature of the linker between proline and beta-cyclodextrin is important for catalytic activity: the one with the most flexible linker gave the best results. Inhibition experiments showed that the cavity of beta-cyclodextrin plays a role in the catalysis. Permethylation of the cyclodextrin hydroxyl groups led to higher conversion rates. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:7345 / 7354
页数:10
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