Local density of states of chiral Hall edge states in gyrotropic photonic clusters

被引:11
作者
Asatryan, Ara A. [1 ]
Botten, Lindsay C. [1 ,2 ]
Fang, Kejie [3 ]
Fan, Shanhui [3 ]
McPhedran, Ross C. [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Technol Sydney, Dept Math Sci, Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia
[2] Univ Technol Sydney, CUDOS, Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia
[3] Stanford Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[4] Univ Sydney, Sch Phys, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
[5] Univ Technol Sydney, CUDOS, Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
CONDUCTANCE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.88.035127
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We have constructed the Green's tensor for two-dimensional gyrotropic photonic clusters and have calculated their optical local density of states (LDOS). For clusters that support the chiral Hall edge states we calculate the LDOS as a function of wavelength, position, size, and shape of the cluster. It is shown that the LDOS of Hall edge states is a strong function of the cluster shape and position. The LDOS can be orders of magnitude higher at the edges of the cluster compared to the free space value while it vanishes towards the cluster center. It is shown that the LDOS in such photonic clusters can withstand a very strong disorder due to their topological protection. The spatial profiles of chiral Hall edge modes, their quality factors, and their excitations have been calculated. Both gyroelectric and gyromagnetic (ferrite) clusters have been treated.
引用
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页数:11
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