Spin transport in a long-range-interacting spin chain

被引:24
作者
Kloss, Benedikt [1 ]
Bar Lev, Yevgeny [2 ]
机构
[1] Columbia Univ, Dept Chem, 3000 Broadway, New York, NY 10027 USA
[2] Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Dept Phys, IL-84105 Beer Sheva, Israel
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
MATRIX RENORMALIZATION-GROUP; VIBRATIONAL-MODES; COUPLED ELECTRON; QUANTUM; DYNAMICS; DELOCALIZATION; LOCALIZATION; ENTANGLEMENT; PROPAGATION; TIME;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.99.032114
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We numerically study spin transport and spin-density profiles after a local quench in a clean one-dimensional spin chain with long-range interactions, decaying as a power law, r(-alpha) with distance. We find two distinct regimes of transport: for alpha < 1/2, spin excitations relax instantaneously in the thermodynamic limit, and for alpha > 1/2, spin transport combines both diffusive and superdiffusive features. We show that while for alpha > 3/2 the spin diffusion coefficient is finite, transport in the system is never strictly diffusive, contrary to corresponding classical systems.
引用
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页数:7
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