Deuterium retention in tungsten damaged with W ions to various damage levels

被引:60
作者
Alimov, V. Kh. [1 ]
Hatano, Y. [1 ]
Tyburska-Pueschel, B. [2 ]
Sugiyama, K. [2 ]
Takagi, I. [3 ]
Furuta, Y. [3 ]
Dorner, J. [2 ]
Fusseder, M. [2 ]
Isobe, K. [4 ]
Yamanishi, T. [4 ]
Matsuyama, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Toyama Univ, Hydrogen Isotope Res Ctr, Toyama 9308555, Japan
[2] EURATOM, Max Planck Inst Plasma Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany
[3] Kyoto Univ, Dept Nucl Engn, Kyoto 6068501, Japan
[4] Japan Atom Energy Agcy, Tritium Technol Grp, Tokai, Ibaraki 3191195, Japan
关键词
DISPLACEMENT DAMAGE; RADIATION DEFECTS; HYDROGEN ISOTOPES; LOW-ENERGY; NEUTRON; METALS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jnucmat.2013.06.005
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
W samples were irradiated at 300 and 573 K with 4.8 and 20 MeVW ions to displacement damage levels in the range from 0.022 to 50 displacements per atom at the damage peak. 50 gm thick W samples were exposed to high flux D plasma at 550 K on the side opposite to the damaged one, whereas 2 mm thick W samples were exposed to low flux D plasma at 403 K on the damaged side. Trapping of deuterium at displacement damage was examined by the D(He-3, p)He-4 nuclear reaction with 3He energies between 0.69 and 4.0 MeV allowing determination of the D concentration up to a depth of 6 gm. It was found that (i) at the damage level above 0.1 dpa, the concentration of the W-ion-induced defects responsible for trapping of diffusing D atoms depended very weakly on the numbers of displacements per atom, and (ii) the quasi-saturation concentration of the defects decreased by a factor of two as the W-ion irradiation temperature increased from 300 to 573 K. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:280 / 285
页数:6
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