Membranes for dehydration of alcohols via pervaporation

被引:98
作者
Jyothi, M. S. [1 ,2 ]
Reddy, Kakarla Raghava [3 ]
Soontarapa, K. [1 ,2 ]
Naveen, S. [4 ]
Raghu, Anjanapura V. [4 ]
Kulkarni, Raghavendra V. [5 ]
Suhas, D. P. [6 ]
Shetti, Nagaraj P. [7 ]
Nadagouda, Mallikarjuna N. [8 ]
Aminabhavi, Tejraj M. [9 ]
机构
[1] Chulalongkorn Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Chem Technol, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
[2] Chulalongkorn Univ, Ctr Excellence Petrochem & Mat Technol, Bangkok 10330, Thailand
[3] Univ Sydney, Sch Chem & Biomol Engn, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
[4] JAIN Deemed Be Univ, SET, Ctr Emerging Technol, Dept Basic Sci, Bangalore 562112, Karnataka, India
[5] BLDEAs SSM Coll Pharm & Res Ctr, Dept Pharmaceut, Vijayapur 586103, Karnataka, India
[6] St Jostphs Coll, Dept Chem, Langford Rd, Bangalore 560027, Karnataka, India
[7] KLE Inst Technol, Dept Chem, Gokul 580030, Hubballi, India
[8] Wright State Univ, Dept Mech & Mat Engn, Dayton, OH 45324 USA
[9] SETs Coll Pharm, Dharwad 580002, Karnataka, India
关键词
Polymer membranes; Nanostructures; Separation applications; Pervaporation; Dehydration; MIXED-MATRIX MEMBRANES; ETHANOL-WATER MIXTURES; ORGANIC HYBRID MEMBRANES; POLYELECTROLYTE MULTILAYER MEMBRANES; ALGINATE COMPOSITE MEMBRANES; METHANOL-MTBE MIXTURES; ZEOLITE NAA MEMBRANES; SODIUM ALGINATE; POLY(VINYL ALCOHOL); BLEND MEMBRANES;
D O I
10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.04.043
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Alcohols are the essential chemicals used in a variety of pharmaceutical and chemical industries. The extreme purity of alcohols in many of such industrial applications is essential. Though distillation is one of the methods used conventionally to purify alcohols, the method consumes more energy and requires carcinogenic entertainers, making the process environmentally toxic. Alternatively, efforts have been made to focus research efforts on alcohol dehydration by the pervaporation (PV) separation technique using polymeric membranes. The present review is focused on alcohol dehydration using PV separation technique, which is the most efficient and benign method of purifying alcohols that are required in fine chemicals synthesis and developing pharmaceutical formulations. This review will discuss about the latest developments in the area of PV technique used in alcohol dehydration using a variety of novel membranes.
引用
收藏
页码:415 / 429
页数:15
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