Combined Crossed Beam and Theoretical Studies of the N(2D) + C2H4 Reaction and Implications for Atmospheric Models of Titan

被引:56
作者
Balucani, Nadia [1 ]
Skouteris, Dimitrios [1 ]
Leonori, Francesca [1 ]
Petrucci, Raffaele [1 ]
Hamberg, Mathias [1 ]
Geppert, Wolf D. [1 ]
Casavecchia, Piergiorgio [1 ]
Rosi, Marzio [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Perugia, Dipartimento Chim, I-06123 Perugia, Italy
[2] Univ Perugia, Dipartimento Ingn Civile & Ambientale, I-06123 Perugia, Italy
[3] Univ Perugia, ISTM CNR, I-06123 Perugia, Italy
关键词
CORRELATED MOLECULAR CALCULATIONS; GAUSSIAN-BASIS SETS; ELEMENTARY REACTIONS; REACTIVE SCATTERING; COUPLING PHOTOCHEMISTRY; ELECTRON CORRELATION; TITANS ATMOSPHERE; NITROGEN-ATOMS; HAZE FORMATION; DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1021/jp3072316
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The dynamics of the H displacement channels in the reaction N(D-2) + C2H4 have been investigated by the crossed molecular beam technique with mass spectrometric detection and time-of-flight analysis at two different collision energies (17.2 and 28.2 kJ/mol). The interpretation of the scattering results is assisted by new electronic structure calculations of stationary points and product energetics for the C2H4N ground state doublet potential energy surface. RRKM statistical calculations have been performed to derive the product branching ratio under the conditions of the present experiments and of the atmosphere of Titan. Similarities and differences with respect to a recent study performed in crossed beam experiments coupled to ionization via tunable VUV synchrotron radiation are discussed (Lee, S.-H.; et al. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2011, 13, 8515-8525). Implications for the atmospheric chemistry of Titan are presented.
引用
收藏
页码:10467 / 10479
页数:13
相关论文
共 54 条
[1]  
Alagia M, 1997, ISR J CHEM, V37, P329
[2]   REACTIVE SCATTERING OF ATOMS AND RADICALS [J].
ALAGIA, M ;
BALUCANI, N ;
CASAVECCHIA, P ;
STRANGES, D ;
VOLPI, GG .
JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY-FARADAY TRANSACTIONS, 1995, 91 (04) :575-596
[3]  
[Anonymous], NIST WEBB
[4]   Cyanomethylene formation from the reaction of excited nitrogen atoms with acetylene: A crossed beam and ab initio study [J].
Balucani, N ;
Alagia, M ;
Cartechini, L ;
Casavecchia, P ;
Volpi, GG ;
Sato, K ;
Takayanagi, T ;
Kurosaki, Y .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2000, 122 (18) :4443-4450
[5]   Observation of nitrogen-bearing organic molecules from reactions of nitrogen atoms with hydrocarbons:: A crossed beam study of N(2D)+ethylene [J].
Balucani, N ;
Cartechini, L ;
Alagia, M ;
Casavecchia, P ;
Volpi, GG .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A, 2000, 104 (24) :5655-5659
[6]   Crossed molecular beam reactive scattering: from simple triatomic to multichannel polyatomic reactions [J].
Balucani, Nadia ;
Capozza, Giovanni ;
Leonori, Francesca ;
Segoloni, Enrico ;
Casavecchia, Piergiorgio .
INTERNATIONAL REVIEWS IN PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 2006, 25 (1-2) :109-163
[8]   Formation of nitriles and imines in the atmosphere of Titan: combined crossed-beam and theoretical studies on the reaction dynamics of excited nitrogen atoms N(2D) with ethane [J].
Balucani, Nadia ;
Leonori, Francesca ;
Petrucci, Raffaele ;
Stazi, Massimiliano ;
Skouteris, Dimitris ;
Rosi, Marzio ;
Casavecchia, Piergiorgio .
FARADAY DISCUSSIONS, 2010, 147 :189-216
[9]   Crossed-beam dynamics studies of the radical-radical combustion reaction O(3P) + CH3 (methyl) [J].
Balucani, Nadia ;
Leonori, Francesca ;
Bergeat, Astrid ;
Petrucci, Raffaele ;
Casavecchia, Piergiorgio .
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2011, 13 (18) :8322-8330
[10]   Combined Crossed Molecular Beam and Theoretical Studies of the N(2D) + CH4 Reaction and Implications for Atmospheric Models of Titan [J].
Balucani, Nadia ;
Bergeat, Astrid ;
Cartechini, Laura ;
Volpi, Gian Gualberto ;
Casavecchia, Piergiorgio ;
Skouteris, Dimitris ;
Rosi, Marzio .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY A, 2009, 113 (42) :11138-11152