Using the multiple regression analysis with respect to ANOVA and 3D mapping to model the actual performance of PEM (proton exchange membrane) fuel cell at various operating conditions

被引:14
作者
Al-Hadeethi, Farqad [1 ]
Al-Nimr, Moh'd [2 ]
Al-Safadi, Mohammad [2 ]
机构
[1] Royal Sci Soc, Ctr Sci Res, Amman, Jordan
[2] Jordan Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Irbid, Jordan
关键词
PEM fuel cell; Temperature; Flow rate; PROCESS PARAMETERS; FLOW;
D O I
10.1016/j.energy.2015.07.074
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The performance of PEM (proton exchange membrane) fuel cell was experimentally investigated at three temperatures (30, 50 and 70 degrees C), four flow rates (5, 10, 15 and 20 ml/min) and two flow patterns (co-current and counter current) in order to generate two correlations using multiple regression analysis with respect to ANOVA. Results revealed that increasing the temperature for co-current and counter current flow patterns will increase both hydrogen and oxygen diffusivities, water management and membrane conductivity. The derived mathematical correlations and three dimensional mapping (i.e. surface response) for the co-current and countercurrent flow patterns showed that there is a clear interaction among the various variables (temperatures and flow rates). (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:475 / 482
页数:8
相关论文
共 25 条
  • [1] Basu S., 2007, RECENT TRENDS FUEL C, DOI 10.1007/978-0-387-68815-2_10
  • [2] Belkhiri Z., 2011, REV ENERGIES RENOUVE, V14, P121
  • [3] Bhupendra Gupta, 2013, INT J CURRENT ENG TE, V3, P950
  • [4] Buchi F. N., 2009, POLYM ELECTROLYTE FU
  • [5] Water droplet accumulation and motion in PEM (Proton Exchange Membrane) fuel cell mini-channels
    Carton, J. G.
    Lawlor, V.
    Olabi, A. G.
    Hochenauer, C.
    Zauner, G.
    [J]. ENERGY, 2012, 39 (01) : 63 - 73
  • [6] Numerical studies on the geometrical characterization of serpentine flow-field for efficient PEMFC
    Choi, Kap-Seung
    Kim, Hyung-Man
    Moon, Sung-Mo
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2011, 36 (02) : 1613 - 1627
  • [7] Cook B., 2001, INTRO FUEL CELL HYDR
  • [8] Effect of CO2 laser cutting process parameters on edge quality and operating cost of AISI316L
    Eltawahni, H. A.
    Hagino, M.
    Benyounis, K. Y.
    Inoue, T.
    Olabi, A. G.
    [J]. OPTICS AND LASER TECHNOLOGY, 2012, 44 (04) : 1068 - 1082
  • [9] Effect of process parameters and optimization of CO2 laser cutting of ultra high-performance polyethylene
    Eltawahni, H. A.
    Olabi, A. G.
    Benyounis, K. Y.
    [J]. MATERIALS & DESIGN, 2010, 31 (08) : 4029 - 4038
  • [10] Fuel cell materials and components
    Haile, SM
    [J]. ACTA MATERIALIA, 2003, 51 (19) : 5981 - 6000