All fiber magnetic field sensor with Ferrofluid-filled tapered microstructured optical fiber interferometer

被引:74
作者
Deng, Ming [1 ]
Huang, Can [1 ]
Liu, Danhui [1 ]
Jin, Wei [1 ,2 ]
Zhu, Tao [1 ]
机构
[1] Chongqing Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Optoelect Technol & Syst, Chongqing 400044, Peoples R China
[2] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
关键词
PHOTONIC CRYSTAL FIBER; FLUID; TEMPERATURE;
D O I
10.1364/OE.23.020668
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
An ultra-compact optical fiber magnetic field sensor based on a microstructured optical fiber (MOF) modal interference and ferrofluid (FF) has been proposed and experimentally demonstrated. The magnetic field sensor was fabricated by splicing a tapered germanium-doped index guided MOF with six big holes injected with FF to two conventional single-mode fibers. The transmission spectra of the proposed sensor under different magnetic field intensities have been measured and theoretically analyzed. Due to an efficient interaction between the magnetic nanoparticles in FF and the excited cladding mode, the magnetic field sensitivity reaches up to 117.9pm/mT with a linear range from 0mT to 30mT. Moreover, the fabrication process of the proposed sensor is simple, easy and cost-effective. Therefore, it will be a promising candidate for military, aviation industry, and biomedical applications, especially, for the applications where the space is limited. (C) 2015 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:20668 / 20674
页数:7
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]   TAPERED SINGLE-MODE FIBERS AND DEVICES .2. EXPERIMENTAL AND THEORETICAL QUANTIFICATION [J].
BLACK, RJ ;
LACROIX, S ;
GONTHIER, F ;
LOVE, JD .
IEE PROCEEDINGS-J OPTOELECTRONICS, 1991, 138 (05) :355-364
[2]   An Inline Core-Cladding Intermodal Interferometer Using a Photonic Crystal Fiber [J].
Bock, Wojtek J. ;
Eftimov, Tinko A. ;
Mikulic, Predrag ;
Chen, Jiahua .
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY, 2009, 27 (17) :3933-3939
[3]   A loss-based, magnetic field sensor implemented in a ferrofluid infiltrated microstructured polymer optical fiber [J].
Candiani, A. ;
Argyros, A. ;
Leon-Saval, S. G. ;
Lwin, R. ;
Selleri, S. ;
Pissadakis, S. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2014, 104 (11)
[4]   Optical fiber magnetic field sensor based on single-mode-multimode-single-mode structure and magnetic fluid [J].
Chen, Yaofei ;
Han, Qun ;
Liu, Tiegen ;
Lan, Xinwei ;
Xiao, Hai .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2013, 38 (20) :3999-4001
[5]   Magnetic field sensor based on asymmetric optical fiber taper and magnetic fluid [J].
Deng, Ming ;
Liu, Danhui ;
Li, Decai .
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS A-PHYSICAL, 2014, 211 :55-59
[6]   Nonlinear optical effects in ferrofluids induced by temperature and concentration cross coupling [J].
Du, TD ;
Luo, WL .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1998, 72 (03) :272-274
[7]   Magnetic fluid-filled microhole in the collapsed region of a photonic crystal fiber for the measurement of a magnetic field [J].
Gao, R. ;
Jiang, Y. .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2013, 38 (16) :3181-3184
[8]   Designing optical-fiber modulators by using magnetic fluids [J].
Horng, HE ;
Chieh, JJ ;
Chao, YH ;
Yang, SY ;
Hong, CY ;
Yang, HC .
OPTICS LETTERS, 2005, 30 (05) :543-545
[9]   Tunable optical switch using magnetic fluids [J].
Horng, HE ;
Chen, CS ;
Fang, KL ;
Yang, SY ;
Chieh, JJ ;
Hong, CY ;
Yang, HC .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2004, 85 (23) :5592-5594
[10]   Agglomeration and chain formation in ferrofluids:: Two-dimensional x-ray scattering -: art. no. 094206 [J].
Kruse, T ;
Krauthäuser, HG ;
Spanoudaki, A ;
Pelster, R .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2003, 67 (09)