This paper investigated the effect of tensile strain in Al-GaN barrier layer on the formation of micro-cracks at the surface of AlGaN/GaN HEMT structures. The Al0.2Ga0.8N/GaN HEMT structures were cooled down under N-2 + NH3 and H-2 + NH3 environments and high-density micro-cracks were found only for the latter case, indicating that hydrogen etching is essential for crack formation. On the other hand, no micro-cracks were observed even for H-2 + NH3 cooling for thick AlGaN bulk layer. These results clearly correlate the tensile strain in the epitaxial layer and the formation of micro-cracks. Cross-sectional TEM analysis unveiled that screw/mixed dislocations were responsible for the formation of micro-cracks. It is believed that etching preferably starts from the dislocations and propagates along the crystal planes with the help of the tensile strain in the epitaxial layers. (C) 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
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Nagoya Inst Technol, Res Ctr Nanodevice & Syst, Showa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4668555, JapanNagoya Inst Technol, Res Ctr Nanodevice & Syst, Showa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4668555, Japan
Selvaraj, S. Lawrence
Suzue, Takaaki
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Nagoya Inst Technol, Res Ctr Nanodevice & Syst, Showa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4668555, JapanNagoya Inst Technol, Res Ctr Nanodevice & Syst, Showa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4668555, Japan
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Nagoya Inst Technol, Res Ctr Nanodevice & Syst, Showa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4668555, JapanNagoya Inst Technol, Res Ctr Nanodevice & Syst, Showa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4668555, Japan
Selvaraj, S. Lawrence
Suzue, Takaaki
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
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Nagoya Inst Technol, Res Ctr Nanodevice & Syst, Showa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4668555, JapanNagoya Inst Technol, Res Ctr Nanodevice & Syst, Showa Ku, Nagoya, Aichi 4668555, Japan