Flux-Regulation Theories and Principles of Hybrid-Excited Flux-Switching Machines

被引:117
作者
Hua, Wei [1 ]
Zhang, Gan [1 ]
Cheng, Ming [1 ]
机构
[1] Southeast Univ, Sch Elect Engn, Nanjing 210096, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Finite-element analysis (FEA); flux-regulation; flux-switching; hybrid-excited; permanent-magnet machine; DRIVES; TORQUE; MOTOR;
D O I
10.1109/TIE.2015.2407863
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
A hybrid-excited flux-switching (HEFS) machine was proposed by reducing the permanent-magnet (PM) length of an original flux-switching PM machine and introducing a set of field windings into the saved space. According to the PM locations, three typical topologies of HEFS machines emerged, namely, PM-Top, PM-Bottom, and PM-Middle, respectively. The preliminary analysis indicates that different configurations of magnets and field windings have significant influences on the electromagnetic performance of HEFS machines. Hence, this paper is focused on the flux-regulation theories and principles of the three topologies of HEFS machines employing two typical magnet materials, namely, ferrite, and NdFeB, respectively. It is found that the field winding in the PM-Top machine exhibits reversal flux-regulation functions to that in the PM-Bottom one. The weakest flux-regulation capability is found in the PM-Middle one, since this can be considered as a combination of PM-Top and PM-Bottom ones. Overall, the highest magnet utilization and a strongest flux-regulation capability are exhibited in the PM-Bottom HEFS machine. The theoretical analysis is validated by both 2-D finite-element analysis-based predictions and experimental measurements on three prototype HEFS machines.
引用
收藏
页码:5359 / 5369
页数:11
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