Spin-selective tunneling from nanowires of the candidate topological Kondo insulator SmB6

被引:8
作者
Aishwarya, Anuva [1 ]
Cai, Zhuozhen [1 ]
Raghavan, Arjun [1 ]
Romanelli, Marisa [1 ]
Wang, Xiaoyu [2 ]
Li, Xu [3 ,4 ]
Gu, G. D. [5 ]
Hirsbrunner, Mark [1 ]
Hughes, Taylor [1 ]
Liu, Fei [3 ,4 ]
Jiao, Lin [1 ,2 ]
Madhavan, Vidya [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Illinois, Dept Phys & Mat Res Lab, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[2] Florida State Univ, Natl High Magnet Field Lab, Tallahassee, FL 32310 USA
[3] Sun Yat Sen Univ, State Key Lab Optoelect Mat & Technol, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Display Mat & Technol, Guangzhou 510275, Peoples R China
[4] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Elect & Informat Technol, Guangzhou 510275, Peoples R China
[5] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Condensed Matter Phys & Mat Sci Dept, Upton, NY 11973 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
SURFACE-STATES; TORQUE; SCALE; BULK;
D O I
10.1126/science.abj8765
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Incorporating relativistic physics into quantum tunneling can lead to exotic behavior such as perfect transmission through Klein tunneling. Here, we probed the tunneling properties of spin-momentum-locked relativistic fermions by designing and implementing a tunneling geometry that uses nanowires of the topological Kondo insulator candidate samarium hexaboride. The nanowires are attached to the end of scanning tunneling microscope tips and used to image the bicollinear stripe spin order in the antiferromagnet Fe1.03Te with a Neel temperature of about 50 kelvin. The antiferromagnetic stripes become invisible above 10 kelvin concomitant with the suppression of the topological surface states in the tip. We further demonstrate that the direction of spin polarization is tied to the tunneling direction. Our technique establishes samarium hexaboride nanowires as ideal conduits for spin-polarized currents.
引用
收藏
页码:1218 / 1222
页数:5
相关论文
共 43 条
[1]  
Aishwarya A, 2022, SPIN SELECTIVE TUNNE, DOI [10.13012/B2IDB-9971603_V1, DOI 10.13012/B2IDB-9971603_V1]
[2]   Kondo Breakdown in Topological Kondo Insulators [J].
Alexandrov, Victor ;
Coleman, Piers ;
Erten, Onur .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2015, 114 (17)
[3]   Probing condensed matter physics with magnetometry based on nitrogen-vacancy centres in diamond [J].
Casola, Francesco ;
van der Sar, Toeno ;
Yacoby, Amir .
NATURE REVIEWS MATERIALS, 2018, 3 (01)
[4]   Experimental Observation of the Quantum Anomalous Hall Effect in a Magnetic Topological Insulator [J].
Chang, Cui-Zu ;
Zhang, Jinsong ;
Feng, Xiao ;
Shen, Jie ;
Zhang, Zuocheng ;
Guo, Minghua ;
Li, Kang ;
Ou, Yunbo ;
Wei, Pang ;
Wang, Li-Li ;
Ji, Zhong-Qing ;
Feng, Yang ;
Ji, Shuaihua ;
Chen, Xi ;
Jia, Jinfeng ;
Dai, Xi ;
Fang, Zhong ;
Zhang, Shou-Cheng ;
He, Ke ;
Wang, Yayu ;
Lu, Li ;
Ma, Xu-Cun ;
Xue, Qi-Kun .
SCIENCE, 2013, 340 (6129) :167-170
[5]   Magnetoresistance evidence of a surface state and a field-dependent insulating state in the Kondo insulator SmB6 [J].
Chen, F. ;
Shang, C. ;
Jin, Z. ;
Zhao, D. ;
Wu, Y. P. ;
Xiang, Z. J. ;
Xia, Z. C. ;
Wang, A. F. ;
Luo, X. G. ;
Wu, T. ;
Chen, X. H. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2015, 91 (20)
[6]  
Chi S, 2017, Arxiv, DOI arXiv:1710.09089
[7]  
Denlinger JD, 2014, Arxiv, DOI arXiv:1312.6637
[8]   Topological Kondo Insulators [J].
Dzero, Maxim ;
Xia, Jing ;
Galitski, Victor ;
Coleman, Piers .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, VOL 7, 2016, 7 :249-280
[9]   Topological Kondo Insulators [J].
Dzero, Maxim ;
Sun, Kai ;
Galitski, Victor ;
Coleman, Piers .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2010, 104 (10)
[10]  
Enayat M, 2014, THESIS SWISS FEDERAL