Pelvic MRI: Is Endovaginal or Rectal Filling Needed?

被引:17
作者
Engelaere, Constance [1 ]
Poncelet, Edouard [2 ]
Durot, Carole [1 ]
Dohan, Anthony [3 ]
Rousset, Pascal [4 ]
Hoeffel, Christine [1 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Hosp Univ Reims, Dept Radiol, 45 Rue Cognacq Jay, F-51092 Reims, France
[2] Ctr Hosp Valenciennes, Dept Radiol, F-59300 Valenciennes, France
[3] Hop Lariboisiere, APHP, Dept Abdominal Imaging, F-75010 Paris, France
[4] Univ Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Ctr Hosp Lyon Sud, Hosp Civils Lyon, Dept Radiol, F-69495 Pierre Benite, France
关键词
Endoluminal contrast; Magnetic resonace imaging; Pelvic organ prolapse; GU imaging; GI imaging; DEEPLY INFILTRATING ENDOMETRIOSIS; MULLERIAN DUCT ANOMALIES; DIAGNOSTIC-VALUE; GEL OPACIFICATION; EUROPEAN-SOCIETY; IMAGING FINDINGS; FEMALE PELVIS; DYNAMIC MRI; FLOOR; DISTENSION;
D O I
10.3348/kjr.2018.19.3.397
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
Magnetic resonance imaging is the optimal modality for pelvic imaging. It is based on T2-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) sequences allowing uterine and vaginal cavity assessment as well as rectal evaluation. Anatomical depiction of these structures may benefit from distension, and conditions either developing inside the lumen of cavities or coming from the outside may then be better delineated and localized. The need for distension, either rectal or vaginal, and the way to conduct it are matters of debate, depending on indication for which the MR examination is being conducted. In this review, we discuss advantages and potential drawbacks of this technique, based on literature and our experience, in the evaluation of various gynecological and rectal diseases.
引用
收藏
页码:397 / 409
页数:13
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