Assessment of free radicals scavenging activity of seven natural pigments and protective effects in AAPH-challenged chicken erythrocytes

被引:102
作者
Zhang, Jingfei [1 ]
Hou, Xiang [1 ]
Ahmad, Hussain [1 ]
Zhang, Hao [1 ]
Zhang, Lili [1 ]
Wang, Tian [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Agr Univ, Coll Anim Sci & Technol, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
关键词
Curcumin; Cyanidin-3-rutinoside; Free radicals; Hemolysis; Lipid peroxidation; Apoptosis; ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY; CAPACITY; ANTHOCYANINS; HEMOLYSIS; EXTRACTS; CURCUMIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.08.025
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The purpose of this study was to compare the antioxidant capacities of seven natural pigments including the fat-soluble pigments curcumin, lycopene, lutein and beta-carotene and water-soluble pigments - betalain, capsanthin and cyanidin-3-rutinoside relative to a commonly-used synthetic food antioxidant BHA. The antioxidant capacities of seven pigments and BHA were evaluated based on their ability to quench several free radicals, including DPPH, ABTS, O-2(-), H2O2 as well as using FRAP assay. Specifically, curcumin and cyanidin-3-rutinoside, which showed the highest antioxidant capacities, were further investigated using a chicken erythrocyte model. After separating pretreatments of the two pigments, AAPH was added to the erythrocyte-pigment medium to induce oxidative stress. Then the attenuation effects of the two pigments on AAPH-induced oxidative damage in chicken erythrocytes were assessed. It was found that both curcumin and cyanidin-3-rutinoside significantly attenuated apoptosis and hemolysis, decreased MDA content, and increased T-SOD activity in a time- and dose- dependent manner. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:57 / 65
页数:9
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