Fowler-Nordheim Field Emission from Carbon Nanotubes Under Intense Electric Field

被引:12
作者
Bhattacharya, S. [1 ]
De, D. [2 ,3 ]
Ghosh, S. [4 ]
Ghatak, K. P. [5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Sci, Nanoscale Device Res Lab, Ctr Elect Design & Technol, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, India
[2] Univ Western Australia, Sch Phys, Perth, WA 6009, Australia
[3] W Bengal Univ Technol, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Kolkata 700074, India
[4] Bengal Engn & Sci Univ, Dept Elect & Telecommun Engn, Sibpur 711103, Howrah, India
[5] Univ Calcutta, Dept Elect Sci, Kolkata 700009, India
[6] Natl Inst Technol, Dept Elect & Commun Engn, Agartala 799055, Tripura, India
关键词
Fowler-Nordheim Field Emission; Carbon Nanotubes; Intense Electric Field; DENSITY-OF-STATES; SUPERLATTICES; MODEL;
D O I
10.1166/jctn.2013.2752
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
In this paper, we study the Fowler-Nordheim field emission (FNFE) from carbon nanotubes on the basis of a newly formulated electron dispersion law by considering the fact that the intense electric field needed for FNFE changes the band structure in a fundamental way. It has been found that the field emitted current increases with increasing electric field in oscillatory manner due to the appearance of van Hove singularities and exhibits spikes for particular values of the electric field where the singularity occurs. The numerical values of the field emitted current in all the cases vary widely and the determined by the chiral indices and the diameter in the respective cases. The results of this paper find three applications in the fields of nanoscience and technology.
引用
收藏
页码:664 / 668
页数:5
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