Understanding the patterns of car travel

被引:76
作者
Pappalardo, Luca [1 ,2 ]
Rinzivillo, Salvatore [1 ]
Qu, Zehui [1 ,3 ]
Pedreschi, Dino [2 ]
Giannotti, Fosca [1 ]
机构
[1] CNR, ISTI, KDDLab, I-56100 Pisa, Italy
[2] Univ Pisa, Dept Comp Sci, KDDLab, I-56100 Pisa, Italy
[3] Southwest Univ, Coll Comp & Informat Sci, Chongqing, Peoples R China
关键词
TRAFFIC FLOW;
D O I
10.1140/epjst/e2013-01715-5
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Are the patterns of car travel different from those of general human mobility? Based on a unique dataset consisting of the GPS trajectories of 10 million travels accomplished by 150,000 cars in Italy, we investigate how known mobility models apply to car travels, and illustrate novel analytical findings. We also assess to what extent the sample in our dataset is representative of the overall car mobility, and discover how to build an extremely accurate model that, given our GPS data, estimates the real traffic values as measured by road sensors.
引用
收藏
页码:61 / 73
页数:13
相关论文
共 26 条
[11]   Understanding individual human mobility patterns [J].
Gonzalez, Marta C. ;
Hidalgo, Cesar A. ;
Barabasi, Albert-Laszlo .
NATURE, 2008, 453 (7196) :779-782
[12]   Traffic flow forecasting by seasonal SVR with chaotic simulated annealing algorithm [J].
Hong, Wei-Chiang .
NEUROCOMPUTING, 2011, 74 (12-13) :2096-2107
[13]  
Lingras P., 2002, J TRANSP RES BOARD, V1805, P16
[14]  
Rinzivillo S., 2012, KUNSTLICHE IN PRESS
[15]   Visually driven analysis of movement data by progressive clustering [J].
Rinzivillo, Salvatore ;
Pedreschi, Dino ;
Nanni, Mirco ;
Giannotti, Fosca ;
Andrienko, Natalia ;
Andrienko, Gennady .
INFORMATION VISUALIZATION, 2008, 7 (3-4) :225-239
[16]   Modelling the scaling properties of human mobility [J].
Song, Chaoming ;
Koren, Tal ;
Wang, Pu ;
Barabasi, Albert-Laszlo .
NATURE PHYSICS, 2010, 6 (10) :818-823
[17]  
Stamatiadis N., 1997, J TRANSPORT RES BOAD, V1593, P23
[18]   WAVELETS AND DILATION EQUATIONS - A BRIEF INTRODUCTION [J].
STRANG, G .
SIAM REVIEW, 1989, 31 (04) :614-627
[19]   Use of local linear regression model for short-term traffic forecasting [J].
Sun, HY ;
Liu, HX ;
Xiao, H ;
He, RR ;
Ran, B .
INITIATIVES IN INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY AND GEOSPATIAL SCIENCE FOR TRANSPORTATION: PLANNING AND ADMINISTRATION, 2003, (1836) :143-150
[20]   Introduction to multi-layer feed-forward neural networks [J].
Svozil, D ;
Kvasnicka, V ;
Pospichal, J .
CHEMOMETRICS AND INTELLIGENT LABORATORY SYSTEMS, 1997, 39 (01) :43-62