Review of the micro-tubular solid oxide fuel cell (Part II: Cell design issues and research activities)

被引:105
作者
Lawlor, V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Upper Austrian Univ Appl Sci, Dept Ecoenergy, A-4600 Wels, Austria
关键词
Micro-tubular SOFC; Measurement; Simulation; Production; State of the art; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; HOLLOW FIBERS; PERFORMANCE DEGRADATION; MICROTUBULAR SOFCS; THERMAL-ANALYSIS; PHASE-INVERSION; EXERGY ANALYSIS; STACK DESIGN; ANODE; TEMPERATURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2013.03.191
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Micro-Tubular Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (MT-SOFCs) are small tubular shaped, ceramic based, electrochemical electrical power generation devices that operate at high temperatures and can potentially be fuelled with hydrocarbon based fuels. In comparison to Part I of this review paper series, which considered stacks of MT-SOFCs, part II aims to gather and arrange information regarding MT-SOFCs, in order provide a state of the art account for those entering the field or those interested in the technology. This review paper deals with MT-SOFC; reported architectures, geometry and cost considerations, details regarding individual cell components, reported methods of producing MT-SOFCs, reports and details regarding MT-SOFCs and reforming, reported novel modes of operation, reports regarding the mechanical properties of MT-SOFCs, comment and reports regarding SOFC/MT-SOFC reliability and durability, and finally, comment and conclusions. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:421 / 441
页数:21
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