Five benign myoskeletal diseases in paediatrics and the role of Nuclear Medicine. Do they differ from those in adults?

被引：0

作者：

Ajdinovic, Boris ^{[1
]}

Jaukovic, Ljiljana ^{[1
]}

Antoniou, Dimitrios ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Mil Med Acad, Inst Nucl Med, Belgrade 11000, Serbia

[2] Hygeia Hosp, Dept Nucl Med PET CT, Athens, Greece

来源：

HELLENIC JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MEDICINE | 2013年 / 16卷 / 01期

关键词：

FIBROUS DYSPLASIA; HEMATOGENOUS OSTEOMYELITIS; CHANGING EPIDEMIOLOGY; BONE-SCAN; OSTEOPETROSIS; CHILDREN; MANAGEMENT;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;

摘要：

In this paper we discuss trauma, osteomyelitis, fibrous dysplasia, Legg-Calve-Perthes disease and osteopetrosis in children. Pathophysiology, incidence, clinical signs, diagnosis and specific treatment of these diseases are described. We have focused on diagnostic imaging techniques which can be applied in children: X-rays, magnetic resonance imaging bone scintigraphy with technetium-99m-methylene diphosphonate (Tc-99m-MDP) and positron emission tomography (PET) with fluorine-18 fluorodesoxyglucose (F-18-FDG) and fluorine-18 fluor sodium fluoride (F-18-NaF). In conclusion, bone scintigraphy with Tc-99m-MDP and better with PET (F-18-FDG and F-18-NaF) can support diagnosis of most of these myoskeletal diseases in children. Radiology is usually applied for local lesions examinations. Magnetic resonance imaging can be used in specific cases in periosteal and bone marrow lesions and CT may be avoided due to its radiation burden, in children.

引用

页码：2 / 8

页数：7

共 42 条

[1]

American College of Radiology, ACR APPR CRIT ACR SP

[2]

[Anonymous], 2004, J Bone Miner Res, V19, P1356

[3]

[Anonymous], NUCL MED CAS STUD TY

[4] Orthopedic management of osteopetrosis: Results of a survey and review of the literature [J].

Armstrong, DG ;

Newfield, JT ;

Gillespie, R .

JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC ORTHOPAEDICS, 1999, 19 (01) :122-132

[5] Maternal smoking during pregnancy, other prenatal and perinatal factors, and the risk of Legg-Calve-Perthes disease [J].

Bahmanyar, Shahram ;

Montgomery, Scott M. ;

Weiss, Ruediger J. ;

Ekbom, Anders .

PEDIATRICS, 2008, 122 (02) :E459-E464

[6]

BEIGHTON P, 1979, S AFR MED J, V55, P659

[7]

Bielski R., 2012, JAMA-J AM MED ASSOC, V307, P866

[8] The changing epidemiology of acute and subacute haematogenous osteomyelitis in children [J].

Blyth, MJG ;

Kincaid, R ;

Craigen, MAC ;

Bennet, GC .

JOURNAL OF BONE AND JOINT SURGERY-BRITISH VOLUME, 2001, 83B (01) :99-102

[9] Adult osteomyelitis [J].

Calhoun, JH ;

Manring, MM .

INFECTIOUS DISEASE CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA, 2005, 19 (04) :765-+

[10] Pathophysiology and medical treatment of pain in fibrous dysplasia of bone [J].

Chapurlat, Roland D. ;

Gensburger, Deborah ;

Jimenez-Andrade, Juan M. ;

Ghilardi, Joseph R. ;

Kelly, Marilyn ;

Mantyh, Patrick .

ORPHANET JOURNAL OF RARE DISEASES, 2012, 7

← 1 2 3 4 5 →