Probability distributions for polymer translocation

被引:41
作者
Chatelain, Clement [1 ,2 ]
Kantor, Yacov [3 ]
Kardar, Mehran [1 ]
机构
[1] MIT, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] ENS, Dept Phys, F-94235 Cachan, France
[3] Tel Aviv Univ, Raymond & Beverly Sackler Sch Phys & Astron, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2008年 / 78卷 / 02期
基金
以色列科学基金会; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.78.021129
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We study the passage (translocation) of a self-avoiding polymer through a membrane pore in two dimensions. In particular, we numerically measure the probability distribution Q(T) of the translocation time T, and the distribution P(s,t) of the translocation coordinate s at various times t. When scaled with the mean translocation time < T >, Q(T) becomes independent of polymer length, and decays exponentially for large T. The probability P(s, t) is well described by a Gaussian at short times, with a variance of s that grows subdiffusively as t(alpha) with alpha approximate to 0.8. For times exceeding < T >, P(s,t) of the polymers that have not yet finished their translocation has a nontrivial stable shape.
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页数:5
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