A Meta-Analysis of Sensory Modulation Symptoms in Individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorders

被引：686

作者：

Ben-Sasson, Ayelet ^{[1
]}

Hen, Liat ^{[1
]}

Fluss, Ronen ^{[2
]}

Cermak, Sharon A. ^{[3
]}

Engel-Yeger, Batya ^{[1
]}

Gal, Eynat ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Haifa, Dept Occupat Therapy, IL-31905 Haifa, Israel

[2] Minist Hlth, Dept Hlth Serv Res, Jerusalem, Israel

[3] Boston Univ, Occupat Therapy & Rehabil Counseling Dept, Sargent Coll Hlth & Rehabil Sci, Boston, MA USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF AUTISM AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS | 2009年 / 39卷 / 01期

关键词：

Sensory modulation; Sensory processing; Sensory profile; Autism spectrum disorders; Meta analysis; Pervasive developmental disorders; YOUNG-CHILDREN; ABNORMALITIES; EXPERIENCES; INTEGRATION; TODDLERS; PROFILE;

D O I：

10.1007/s10803-008-0593-3

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

Sensory modulation symptoms are common in persons with autism spectrum disorders (ASD); however have a heterogeneous presentation. Results from 14 studies indicated a significant high difference between ASD and typical groups in the presence/frequency of sensory symptoms, with the greatest difference in under-responsivity, followed by over-responsivity and sensation seeking. Three moderators that reduced the variability in findings among studies were: chronological age, severity of autism, and type of control group. Sensory differences were highest for studies of children ages 6-9 years, samples with more than 80% with an autism diagnosis, and compared to a CA matched versus a MA or DD matched group. It is important to consider these moderators in the design of studies and interventions addressing sensory symptoms.

引用

页码：1 / 11

页数：11

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