Predictors of Consistent Condom Use Among Young African American Women

被引:57
作者
Crosby, Richard A. [1 ,2 ]
DiClemente, Ralph J. [3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ]
Salazar, Laura F. [3 ,4 ]
Wingood, Gina M. [3 ,4 ]
McDermott-Sales, Jessica [3 ]
Young, April M. [3 ]
Rose, Eve [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kentucky, Coll Publ Hlth, Lexington, KY 40506 USA
[2] Indiana Univ, Rural Ctr AIDS STD Prevent, Bloomington, IN USA
[3] Rollins Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Behav Sci & Hlth Educ, Atlanta, GA USA
[4] Emory Ctr AIDS Res, Atlanta, GA USA
[5] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pediat, Div Infect Dis Epidemiol & Immunol, Atlanta, GA USA
[6] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med Infect Dis, Atlanta, GA USA
关键词
African Americans; Adolescent females; Condom use; Sexual behavior; Sexually transmitted infections; RISK-REDUCTION INTERVENTION; SEXUAL-BEHAVIOR; FEMALE ADOLESCENTS; HIV RISK; EFFICACY; VIOLENCE; ATTITUDES; PARTNER; SEEKING;
D O I
10.1007/s10461-011-9998-7
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
The purpose of this study was to determine the predictive value of selected factors to the consistent use of condoms among high-risk young African American women. A clinic-based, prospective, study of 242 young, African-American women (ages 15-21) was conducted. In multivariate analysis, consistent condom use was predicted by having greater perceptions of condom negotiation self-efficacy, lower fear of negotiating condom use, and having communicated with sex partners (during the recall period) about condom use. Relational variables were predictive of consistent condom use among young African American women. STD/HIV preventive interventions should target these factors, perhaps in dyad-level interventions.
引用
收藏
页码:865 / 871
页数:7
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