Modification of the ρ meson detected by low-mass electron-positron pairs in central Pb-Au collisions at 158A GeV/c

被引:92
作者
Adamova, D. [2 ]
Agakichiev, G. [3 ]
Antonczyk, D. [3 ]
Appelshaeuser, H. [1 ]
Belaga, V. [4 ]
Bielcikova, J. [5 ]
Braun-Munzinger, P. [3 ]
Busch, O. [3 ]
Cherlin, A. [6 ]
Damjanovic, S. [5 ]
Dietel, T. [5 ]
Dietrich, L. [5 ]
Drees, A. [7 ]
Dubitzky, W. [5 ]
Esumi, S. I. [5 ]
Filimonov, K. [4 ,5 ]
Fomenko, K.
Fraenkel, Z. [6 ]
Garabatos, C. [3 ]
Glaessel, P. [5 ]
Holeczek, J. [3 ]
Kushpil, V. [2 ]
Maas, A. [3 ]
Marin, A. [3 ]
Milosevic, J. [5 ]
Milov, A. [6 ]
Miskowiec, D. [3 ]
Panebrattsev, Yu. [4 ]
Petchenova, O. [4 ]
Petracek, V. [5 ]
Pfeiffer, A. [8 ]
Rak, J. [9 ]
Ravinovich, I. [6 ]
Rehak, P. [10 ]
Sako, H. [3 ]
Schmitz, W. [5 ]
Sedykh, S. [3 ]
Shimansky, S. [4 ]
Stachel, J. [5 ]
Sumbera, M. [2 ]
Tilsner, H. [5 ]
Tserruya, I. [6 ]
Wessels, J. P. [11 ]
Wienold, T. [5 ]
Wurm, J. P. [9 ]
Xie, W. [6 ]
Yurevich, S. [5 ]
Yurevich, V. [4 ]
机构
[1] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Inst Kernphys, D-60486 Frankfurt, Germany
[2] Nucl Phys Inst ASCR, Rez 25068, Czech Republic
[3] Gesell Schwerionenforsch GSI, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany
[4] Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia
[5] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Phys, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany
[6] Weizmann Inst Sci, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel
[7] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Phys & Astron, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA
[8] CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland
[9] Max Planck Inst Kernphys, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
[10] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
[11] Univ Munster, Inst Kernphys, D-48149 Munster, Germany
基金
以色列科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.physletb.2008.07.104
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present a measurement of e(+) e(-) pair production in central Pb-Au collisions at 158A GeV/c. As reported earlier, a significant excess of the e(+) e(-) pair yield over the expectation from hadron decays is observed. The improved mass resolution of the present data set, recorded with the upgraded CERES experiment at the CERN-SPS, allows for a comparison of the data with different theoretical approaches. The data clearly favor a substantial in-medium broadening of the p spectral function over a density-dependent shift of the p pole mass. The in-medium broadening model implies that baryon induced interactions are the key mechanism to the observed modifications of the rho meson at SPS energy. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:425 / 429
页数:5
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