共 22 条
Abnormal Curie-temperature shift in Ho-doped BaTiO3 ceramics with the self-compensation mode
被引:20
作者:
Lu, Da-Yong
[1
]
Gao, Xiang-Lu
[1
]
Wang, Shan
[1
]
机构:
[1] Jilin Inst Chem Technol, Key Lab Special Funct Mat Jilin Prov Univ, Jilin 132022, Jilin, Peoples R China
基金:
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词:
Ho-doped BaTiO3;
Dielectrics;
Self-compensation mode;
Point defects;
The Curie temperature;
RARE-EARTH CATIONS;
DIELECTRIC-PROPERTIES;
DEFECT CHEMISTRY;
IONIC-RADII;
TITANATE;
HOLMIUM;
SOLUBILITY;
CALCIUM;
D O I:
10.1016/j.rinp.2018.11.094
中图分类号:
T [工业技术];
学科分类号:
08 ;
摘要:
Nominal (Ba1-xHox)(Ti(1-x)Hx)O-3 ceramics (BHTH) were prepared at 1400 degrees C using a mixed-oxides method. The structure, microstructure, dielectric properties, and point defects of BHTH were investigated using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), and dielectric measurements. Ho3+ in BaTiO3 prefers a self-compensation mode with a slight Ba-site preference, and the solubility limit of Ho3+ in the fine-grained BHTH (0.5 mu m) was determined by XRD to be x = 0.03. An abnormal phenomenon was observed: the Curie temperature of BHTH shifted towards high temperatures from 128 degrees C at x = 0.01 to 131 degrees C at x = 0.03. Ho3+ is inferred to be a potential codopant to achieve X8R specification when BaTiO3 is doped with Ho3+ and other types of ions.
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页码:585 / 591
页数:7
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