Structural and Magnetic Properties of La-Substituted M-Type Hexagonal Sr-Ni Ferrites Synthesized by Ball-Milling-Assisted Ceramic Process

被引:11
作者
Xia, Jiuyang [1 ]
Chen, Wen [1 ]
Wu, Wenwei [1 ,2 ]
Wu, Xuehang [3 ]
Zhou, Shifang [1 ]
Xiao, Chengyue [1 ]
机构
[1] Guangxi Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Nanning 530004, Peoples R China
[2] Guangxi Coll & Univ Key Lab Appl Chem Technol & R, Nanning 530004, Peoples R China
[3] Guangxi Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Renewable Energy Mat, Nanning 530004, Peoples R China
关键词
M-type hexagonal La-substituted Sr-Ni ferrites; Chemical synthesis; X-ray diffraction; Magnetic properties; MICROWAVE-ABSORPTION PROPERTIES; LARGE-AREA ARRAYS; STRONTIUM HEXAFERRITE; CO-SUBSTITUTION; SATURATION MAGNETIZATION; DIELECTRIC-PROPERTIES; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; ND3+ IONS; SRFE12O19; IMPROVEMENT;
D O I
10.1007/s10948-018-4739-z
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Sr0.5Ni0.5LaxFe12 - xO19 (x =0, 0.08, 0.16, and 0.24) hexaferrites have been synthesized by ball-milling-assisted ceramic process. The calcined samples are characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectra (FTIR), and vibrating sample magnetometry (VSM). XRD reveals that all samples consist of the main M-type hexagonal Sr ferrite phase and a low amount of rhombohedral Fe2O3 as secondary phase, and a continuous increase of the hexagonal lattice parameters with substitution content (x). Magnetic characterization indicates that all Sr0.5Ni0.5LaxFe12 - xO19 samples have a hard magnetic property. Substitution of Fe3+ ions by La3+ ions can obviously improve the specific saturation magnetization, remanence, magnetic moment, and effective anisotropy constant. Specific saturation magnetization, remanence, and the magnetic moment reach a maximum at x= 0.24 and calcination temperature of 1050 C-degrees.
引用
收藏
页码:441 / 449
页数:9
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