Epidemiology of Central Nervous System Infection

被引：28

作者：

Riddell, James ^{[1
]}

Shuman, Emily K. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Michigan Hlth Syst, Dept Internal Med, Div Infect Dis, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA

[2] New York Presbyterian Hosp, Weill Cornell Med Coll, Workforce Hlth & Safety Clin, New York, NY 10021 USA

来源：

NEUROIMAGING CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA | 2012年 / 22卷 / 04期

关键词：

Central nervous system infection; Epidemiology; Meningitis; Brain abscess; SPINAL EPIDURAL ABSCESS; HERPES-SIMPLEX ENCEPHALITIS; INSTITUTES-OF-HEALTH; BRAIN-ABSCESS; UNITED-STATES; INTRACRANIAL COMPLICATIONS; ASEPTIC-MENINGITIS; CEREBRAL ABSCESS; MENINGOCOCCAL MENINGITIS; POWASSAN ENCEPHALITIS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.nic.2012.05.003

中图分类号：

Q189 [神经科学];

学科分类号：

071006 ;

摘要：

Epidemiology of Central Nervous System Infection James Riddell IV and Emily K. Shuman In cases of central nervous system infection, it is crucial for the neuroradiologist to provide an accurate differential diagnosis of the possible pathogens involved so that treating physicians can be aided in the choice of empiric therapy. This approach requires the radiologist to be aware of local epidemiology and have knowledge of infectious agents that are endemic to their area of practice. This article reviews and discusses the changing epidemiology of pathogens most often observed in meningitis, brain abscess, epidural abscess, postoperative infections, and human immunodeficiency virus infection.

引用

页码：543 / +

页数：15

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