Diagnostic Modalities for Diseased Articular Cartilage-From Defect to Degeneration: A Review

被引:20
作者
Bekkers, J. E. J. [1 ]
Creemers, L. B. [1 ]
Dhert, W. J. A. [1 ]
Saris, D. B. F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Med Ctr, Dept Orthopaed, NL-3508 GA Utrecht, Netherlands
关键词
articular cartilage; diagnosis; degeneration;
D O I
10.1177/1947603510364539
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
The progression of cartilage matrix damage to generalized degeneration is associated with specific pathophysiological and clinical aspects. Reliable detection of stage-related characteristics of cartilage disease serves both a therapeutic and prognostic goal. Over the past years, several (pre) clinical diagnostic modalities for cartilage pathologies have been advocated. Each modality focuses on different aspects of the disease. Early diagnosis, before irreversible damage has occurred, opens up the possibility for better treatment and improves the patients' prognosis. This article gives an overview of the diagnostic modalities available for monitoring cartilage pathology and focuses on reliability, clinical value, current status, and possible applications.
引用
收藏
页码:157 / 164
页数:8
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