Effect of boron on microstructure and mechanical properties of multicomponent titanium alloys

被引:23
作者
Okulov, I. V. [1 ,2 ]
Sarmanova, My. [3 ]
Volegov, A. S. [1 ,4 ]
Okulov, A. [5 ]
Kuehn, U. [1 ]
Skrotzki, W. [6 ]
Eckert, J. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] IFW Dresden, Inst Komplexe Mat, D-01069 Dresden, Germany
[2] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Werkstoffwissenschaft, D-01062 Dresden, Germany
[3] Leibniz Inst Oberflachenmodifizierung, D-04318 Leipzig, Germany
[4] Ural Fed Univ, Inst Nat Sci, Ekaterinburg 620000, Russia
[5] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Met Phys, Ural Div, Ekaterinburg 620219, Russia
[6] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Strukturphys, D-01062 Dresden, Germany
关键词
Titanium alloys; Microstructure; Boron refinement; Electron microscopy; Mechanical properties; GRAIN-REFINEMENT; COMPOSITE;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2015.06.017
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Boron refinement is an established method to refine the grain structure of titanium alloys. The effect of boron on microstructure of multicomponent Ti-Nb-Cu-Co-Al-B alloys was studied. These as-cast alloys exhibit a composite-like microstructure consisting of about 92 vol% of beta-Ti dendrites surrounded by an ultrafine-structured eutectic composed of beta-Ti and B2 TiCo. It was found that significant additions (up to 1 at%) of boron do not result in a pronounced refinement of microstructure in these alloys. However, noticeable strengthening and stiffening effects are observed for the alloys with increasing boron concentration. In particular, the yield strength of Ti-13.6Nb-6Co-5.1Cu-6.5Al (at%) improves from 1110 +/- 30 MPa to 1200 +/- 30 MPa with addition of 1 at% of boron. Additionally, increasing boron content affects the morphology of the eutectic structure causing its degradation. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:111 / 114
页数:4
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]   Effects of boron on microstructure in cast titanium alloys [J].
Bermingham, M. J. ;
McDonald, S. D. ;
Nogita, K. ;
John, D. H. St. ;
Dargusch, M. S. .
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA, 2008, 59 (05) :538-541
[2]   Segregation and grain refinement in cast titanium alloys [J].
Bermingham, M. J. ;
McDonald, S. D. ;
StJohn, D. H. ;
Dargusch, M. S. .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH, 2009, 24 (04) :1529-1535
[3]   The mechanism of grain refinement in TiAl alloys by boron addition - an alternative hypothesis [J].
Cheng, TT .
INTERMETALLICS, 2000, 8 (01) :29-37
[4]   Composition dependence of the microstructure and the mechanical properties of nano/ultrafine-structured Ti-Cu-Ni-Sn-Nb alloys [J].
He, G ;
Eckert, J ;
Löser, W ;
Hagiwara, M .
ACTA MATERIALIA, 2004, 52 (10) :3035-3046
[5]   Novel Ti-base nanostructure-dendrite composite with enhanced plasticity [J].
He, G ;
Eckert, J ;
Löser, W ;
Schultz, L .
NATURE MATERIALS, 2003, 2 (01) :33-37
[6]   Influence of boron and oxygen on the microstructure and mechanical properties of high-strength Ti66Nb13Cu8Ni6.8Al6.2 alloys [J].
Helth, A. ;
Siegel, U. ;
Kuehn, U. ;
Gemming, T. ;
Gruner, W. ;
Oswald, S. ;
Marr, T. ;
Freudenberger, J. ;
Scharnweber, J. ;
Oertel, C. -G. ;
Skrotzki, W. ;
Schultz, L. ;
Eckert, J. .
ACTA MATERIALIA, 2013, 61 (09) :3324-3334
[7]  
Moiseyev ValentinN., 2006, Titanium Alloys: Russian Aircraft and Aerospace Applications
[8]   Significant tensile ductility and toughness in an ultrafine-structured Ti68.8Nb13.6Co6Cu5.1Al6.5 bi-modal alloy [J].
Okulov, I. V. ;
Boenisch, M. ;
Kuehn, U. ;
Skrotzki, W. ;
Eckert, J. .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2014, 615 :457-463
[9]   Microstructure and mechanical properties of new composite structured Ti-V-Al-Cu-Ni alloys for spring applications [J].
Okulov, I. V. ;
Kuehn, U. ;
Marr, T. ;
Freudenberger, J. ;
Soldatov, I. V. ;
Schultz, L. ;
Oertel, C. -G. ;
Skrotzki, W. ;
Eckert, J. .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2014, 603 :76-83
[10]  
Samsonov G.V., 1971, MET TERM OBRAB MET, P30