Longitudinal substance initiation outcomes for a universal preventive intervention combining family and school programs

被引:146
作者
Spoth, RL [1 ]
Redmond, C [1 ]
Trudeau, L [1 ]
Shin, C [1 ]
机构
[1] Iowa State Univ, Inst Social & Behav Res, Ames, IA 50010 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1037//0893-164X.16.2.129
中图分类号
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号
摘要
This study evaluated the substance initiation effects of an intervention combining family and school-based competency-training intervention components. Thirty-six rural schools were randomly assigned to I of 3 conditions: (a) the classroom-based Life Skills Training (LST) and the Strengthening Families Program: For Parents and Children 10-14, (b) LST only, or (c) a control condition. Outcomes were examined 1 year after the intervention posttest, using a substance initiation index (SII) measuring lifetime use of alcohol, cigarettes, and marijuana and by rates of each individual substance. Planned intervention-control contrasts showed significant effects for both the combined and LST-only interventions on the SII and on marijuana initiation. Relative reduction rates for alcohol initiation were 30.0% for the combined intervention and 4.1% for LST only.
引用
收藏
页码:129 / 134
页数:6
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