The need for capacity building and first results for the Stockholm Convention Global Monitoring Plan

被引:40
作者
Fiedler, H. [1 ]
Abad, E. [2 ]
van Bavel, B. [3 ]
de Boer, J. [4 ]
Bogdal, C. [5 ]
Malisch, R. [6 ]
机构
[1] UNEP DTIE Chem Branch, CH-1219 Chatelaine, GE, Switzerland
[2] IDAEA CSIC, Dept Environm Chem, Lab Dioxins, E-08034 Barcelona, Spain
[3] Univ Orebro, Dept Nat Sci, MTM Res Ctr, S-70182 Orebro, Sweden
[4] Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Inst Environm Studies IVM, NL-1081 HV Amsterdam, Netherlands
[5] Swiss Fed Inst Technol Zurich, Inst Chem & Bioingn, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
[6] State Inst Chem & Vet Anal Food, D-79114 Freiburg, Germany
关键词
Capacity building; Developing country; Global monitoring; Human exposure; Mothers' milk; Passive air sampling (PAS); Performance criteria; Persistent organic pollutant (POP); Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (SC); United Nations Environment Program (UNEP); TOXIC EQUIVALENCY FACTORS;
D O I
10.1016/j.trac.2013.01.010
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The Stockholm Convention on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) established an effectiveness evaluation to assess the efficiency of measures taken by Parties under the Convention. Among these measures, a Global Monitoring Plan requires countries to analyze core matrices for POPs. To assist countries in setting up networks for these core matrices and to generate high-quality, comparable results, the United Nations Environment Program has implemented projects in 32 developing countries. The results demonstrate the worldwide presence of POPs in air and in humans, although at different scales. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:72 / 84
页数:13
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]  
Abalos M., 2013, TRENDS ANAL CHEM, V46
[2]  
[Anonymous], STOCKH CONV PERS ORG
[3]   Worldwide distribution of persistent organic pollutants in air, including results of air monitoring by passive air sampling in five continents [J].
Bogdal, C. ;
Abad, E. ;
Abalos, M. ;
van Bavel, B. ;
Hagberg, J. ;
Scheringer, M. ;
Fiedler, H. .
TRAC-TRENDS IN ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 2013, 46 :150-161
[4]  
European Commission, 2012, OFF J EUR UNION L, VL84, P1
[5]  
Fiedler H, 2010, HANDB ENVIRON CHEM, V10, P1, DOI 10.1007/698_2010_58
[6]   The challenge of producing reliable results under highly variable conditions and the role of passive air samplers in the Global Monitoring Plan [J].
Klanova, Jana ;
Harner, Tom .
TRAC-TRENDS IN ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 2013, 46 :139-149
[7]  
Malisch R., 2010, ORGANOHALOGEN COMPD, V72, P1766
[8]  
Malisch R, 2002, ORGANOHALOGEN COMPOU, V56, P317
[9]  
MALISCH R, 2006, ORGANOHALOGEN COMPD, V68, P1627
[10]  
Martrat M.G., 2012, ORGANOHALOGEN COMPD, V74, P308