Feline coronavirus antibody titer in cerebrospinal fluid from cats with neurological signs

被引:8
作者
Soma, Takehisa [1 ,2 ]
Saito, Namiko [1 ]
Kawaguchi, Masato [1 ]
Sasai, Kazumi [2 ]
机构
[1] Marupi Lifetech Co Ltd, Vet Diagnost Lab, 103 Fushiocho, Ikeda, Osaka 5630011, Japan
[2] Osaka Prefecture Univ, Grad Sch Life & Environm Sci, Dept Vet Sci, Lab Vet Internal Med, 1-58 Rinku Orai Kita, Izumisano, Osaka 5988531, Japan
关键词
antibody; CSF; feline coronavirus; RT-PCR; CENTRAL-NERVOUS-SYSTEM; INFECTIOUS PERITONITIS; MULTIPLE-SCLEROSIS; VIRAL ANTIBODY; VIRUS-ANTIBODY; DIAGNOSIS; INDEX; RNA;
D O I
10.1292/jvms.17-0399
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
To investigate the utility of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) anti-feline coronavirus (FCoV) antibody test for diagnosis of feline infectious peritonitis (FIP), the antibody titers were tested in CSF and sera from 271 FIP-suspected neurological cats. CSF antibody was detected in 28 cats, which were divided into 2 groups; 15 with CSF titer of 1:80 or lower and 13 with CSF titer of 1:640 or higher. In the latter group, reciprocal serum titer/reciprocal CSF titer was 8 or lower, which is extremely lower than normal range (256-2048), and FCoV RNA was detected in all of 11 CSF samples assayed by RT-PCR. Our findings indicate that CSF titer of 1:640 or higher may be served as a candidate for the index for diagnosing FIP.
引用
收藏
页码:59 / 62
页数:4
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