Calabi-Yau algebras and weighted quiver polyhedra

被引:14
作者
Bocklandt, Raf [1 ]
机构
[1] Newcastle Univ, Sch Math & Stat, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU, Tyne & Wear, England
关键词
Toric Variety; Dime Model; Path Algebra; Coordinate Ring; Brane Tiling;
D O I
10.1007/s00209-012-1006-z
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
Dimer models have been used in string theory to construct path algebras with relations that are 3-dimensional Calabi-Yau Algebras. These constructions result in algebras that share some specific properties: they are finitely generated modules over their centers and their representation spaces are toric varieties. In order to describe these algebras we introduce the notion of a toric order and show that all toric orders which are 3-dimensional Calabi-Yau algebras can be constructed from dimer models on a torus. Toric orders are examples of a much broader class of algebras: positively graded cancellation algebras. For these algebras the CY-3 condition implies the existence of a weighted quiver polyhedron, which is an extension of dimer models obtained by replacing the torus with any two-dimensional compact orientable orbifold.
引用
收藏
页码:311 / 329
页数:19
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