Neural 'Bubble' Dynamics Revisited

被引:13
作者
Bressloff, Paul C. [1 ]
Coombes, Stephen [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Utah, Dept Math, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA
[2] Univ Nottingham, Ctr Math Med & Biol, Dept Math Sci, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Neural field models; Self-organisation; Bumps; Breathers; FUNCTIONAL ARCHITECTURE; PATTERN-FORMATION; VISUAL-CORTEX; SPIRAL WAVES; FIELD-THEORY; MODEL; SYMMETRY; BUMPS; ORGANIZATION; ORIENTATION;
D O I
10.1007/s12559-013-9214-3
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
In this paper, we revisit the work of John G Taylor on neural 'bubble' dynamics in two-dimensional neural field models. This builds on original work of Amari in a one-dimensional setting and makes use of the fact that mathematical treatments are much simpler when the firing rate function is chosen to be a Heaviside. In this case, the dynamics of an excited or active region, defining a 'bubble', reduce to the dynamics of the boundary. The focus of John's work was on the properties of radially symmetric 'bubbles', including existence and radial stability, with applications to the theory of topographic map formation in self-organising neural networks. As well as reviewing John's work in this area, we also include some recent results that treat more general classes of perturbations.
引用
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页码:281 / 294
页数:14
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