High intensity neutrino oscillation facilities in Europe

被引：29

作者：

Edgecock, T. R. ^{[1
]}

Caretta, O. ^{[1
]}

Davenne, T. ^{[1
]}

Densam, C. ^{[1
]}

Fitton, M. ^{[1
]}

Kelliher, D. ^{[1
]}

Loveridge, P. ^{[1
]}

Machida, S. ^{[1
]}

Prior, C. ^{[1
]}

Rogers, C. ^{[1
]}

Rooney, M. ^{[1
]}

Thomason, J. ^{[1
]}

Wilcox, D. ^{[1
]}

Wildner, E. ^{[2
]}

Efthymiopoulos, I. ^{[2
]}

Garoby, R. ^{[2
]}

Gilardoni, S. ^{[2
]}

Hansen, C. ^{[2
]}

Benedetto, E. ^{[2
]}

Jensen, E. ^{[2
]}

Kosmicki, A. ^{[2
]}

Martini, M. ^{[2
]}

Osborne, J. ^{[2
]}

Prior, G. ^{[2
]}

Stora, T. ^{[2
]}

Mendonca, T. Melo ^{[2
]}

Vlachoudis, V. ^{[2
]}

Waaijer, C. ^{[2
]}

Cupial, P. ^{[3
]}

Chance, A. ^{[4
]}

Longhin, A. ^{[4
]}

Payet, J. ^{[4
]}

Zito, M. ^{[4
]}

Baussan, E. ^{[5
]}

Bobeth, C. ^{[5
]}

Bouquerel, E. ^{[5
]}

Dracos, M. ^{[5
]}

Gaudiot, G. ^{[5
]}

Lepers, B. ^{[5
]}

Osswald, F. ^{[5
]}

Poussot, P. ^{[5
]}

Vassilopoulos, N. ^{[5
]}

Wurtz, J. ^{[5
]}

Zeter, V. ^{[5
]}

Bielski, J. ^{[6
]}

Kozien, M. ^{[6
]}

Lacny, L. ^{[6
]}

Skoczen, B. ^{[6
]}

Szybinski, B. ^{[6
]}

Ustrycka, A. ^{[6
]}

机构：

[1] STFC Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England

[2] CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland

[3] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Krakow, Poland

[4] CEA Saclay, Irfu, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France

[5] Univ Strasbourg, CNRS, IN2P3, IPHC, F-67037 Strasbourg, France

[6] Cracow Univ Technol, PL-31155 Krakow, Poland

[7] Univ Grenoble 1, CNRS, IN2P3, Lab Phys Subatom & Cosmol,Inst Natl Polytech Gren, Grenoble, France

[8] Catholic Univ Louvain, Ctr Rech Cyclotron, B-1348 Louvain, Belgium

[9] Univ Grenoble 1, CNRS, Lab Natl Champs Magnet Intenses, Grenoble, France

[10] Inst Appl Phys, Nizhnii Novgorod, Russia

[11] Univ Lancaster, Lancaster, England

[12] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Legnaro, I-35020 Legnaro, Italy

[13] Univ Padua, Dept Phys, Padua, Italy

[14] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Padua, Italy

[15] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fis, Naples, Italy

[16] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, I-80125 Naples, Italy

[17] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Firenze, I-50125 Florence, Italy

[18] Weizmann Inst Sci, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel

[19] Soreq NRC, Yavne, Israel

[20] Univ Aachen, Aachen, Germany

[21] Fermilab Natl Accelerator Lab, Batavia, IL 60510 USA

[22] Univ Glasgow, Sch Phys & Astron, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland

[23] CSIC, IFIC, Valencia, Spain

[24] Univ Valencia, Valencia, Spain

[25] Univ Illes Balears, Palma De Mallorca, Spain

[26] Univ Paris Diderot, Observ Paris, CNRS, APC,CNRS,IN2P3,CEA,Irfu, F-75205 Paris, France

[27] Univ Savoie, LAPP, CNRS, IN2P3, F-74941 Annecy Le Vieux, France

[28] Lab Souterrain Modane, F-73500 Modane, France

[29] St Kliment Ohridski Univ Sofia, Dept Atom Phys, Sofia, Bulgaria

[30] Max Planck Inst Kernphys, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany

[31] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Dept Fis Teor, Madrid, Spain

[32] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Inst Fis Teor, Madrid, Spain

[33] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy

[34] Univ Barcelona, Dept Estruct & Constituents Materia, Barcelona, Spain

[35] Univ Barcelona, Inst Ciencies Cosmos, Barcelona, Spain

[36] Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, Dept Phys, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA

[37] Univ Durham, Dept Phys, Inst Particle Phys Phenomenol, Durham DH1 3LE, England

[38] Univ Wurzburg, Inst Theoret Phys & Astrophys, D-97070 Wurzburg, Germany

[39] Royal Inst Technol KTH, AlbaNova Univ Ctr, Dept Theoret Phys, Stockholm, Sweden

[40] Univ Zurich, Inst Phys, CH-8057 Zurich, Switzerland

[41] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy

[42] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Milano Bicocca, I-20133 Milan, Italy

[43] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma 3, Rome, Italy

[44] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, London SW7 2BW, England

[45] Univ Warwick, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England

[46] Muons Inc, Batavia, IL 60510 USA

[47] Thomas Jefferson Natl Accelerator Facil, Newport News, VA 23606 USA

[48] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA

[49] IIT, Chicago, IL 60616 USA

[50] STFC Daresbury Lab, Warrington WA4 4AD, Cheshire, England

来源：

PHYSICAL REVIEW SPECIAL TOPICS-ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS | 2013年 / 16卷 / 02期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

D O I：

10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.021002

中图分类号：

O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];

学科分类号：

070202 ;

摘要：

The EUROnu project has studied three possible options for future, high intensity neutrino oscillation facilities in Europe. The first is a Super Beam, in which the neutrinos come from the decay of pions created by bombarding targets with a 4 MW proton beam from the CERN High Power Superconducting Proton Linac. The far detector for this facility is the 500 kt MEMPHYS water Cherenkov, located in the Frejus tunnel. The second facility is the Neutrino Factory, in which the neutrinos come from the decay of mu(+) and mu(-) beams in a storage ring. The far detector in this case is a 100 kt magnetized iron neutrino detector at a baseline of 2000 km. The third option is a Beta Beam, in which the neutrinos come from the decay of beta emitting isotopes, in particular He-6 and Ne-18, also stored in a ring. The far detector is also the MEMPHYS detector in the Frejus tunnel. EUROnu has undertaken conceptual designs of these facilities and studied the performance of the detectors. Based on this, it has determined the physics reach of each facility, in particular for the measurement of CP violation in the lepton sector, and estimated the cost of construction. These have demonstrated that the best facility to build is the Neutrino Factory. However, if a powerful proton driver is constructed for another purpose or if the MEMPHYS detector is built for astroparticle physics, the Super Beam also becomes very attractive. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.021002

引用

页数：18

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