A PID Positioning Controller with a Curve Fitting Model Based on RFID Technology

被引:5
作者
Chen, Young-Long [1 ]
Chen, Zhi-Rong [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taichung Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Comp Sci & Informat Engn, Taichung 404, Taiwan
关键词
RFID; PID; curve fitting; location system; mobile environments; indoor positioning system; ROBOT MANIPULATORS;
D O I
10.1016/S1665-6423(13)71540-2
中图分类号
学科分类号
摘要
The global positioning system (GPS) is an important research topic to solve outdoor positioning problems, but GPS is unable to locate objects accurately and precisely indoors. Some available systems apply ultrasound or optical tracking. This paper presents an efficient proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller with curve fitting model for mobile robot localization and position estimation which adopts passive radio frequency identification (RFID) tags in a space. This scheme is based on a mobile robot carries an RFID reader module which reads the installed low-cost passive tags under the floor in a grid-like pattern. The PID controllers increase the efficiency of captured RFID tags and the curve fitting model is used to systematically identify the revolutions per minute (RPM) of the motor. We control and monitor the position of the robot from a remote location through a mobile phone via Wi-Fi and Bluetooth network. Experiment results present that the number of captured RFID tags of our proposed scheme outperforms that of the previous scheme.
引用
收藏
页码:301 / 310
页数:10
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]  
Alarcon-Aquino V, 2008, J APPL RES TECHNOL, V6, P69
[2]  
Bahl P., 2000, Proceedings IEEE INFOCOM 2000. Conference on Computer Communications. Nineteenth Annual Joint Conference of the IEEE Computer and Communications Societies (Cat. No.00CH37064), P775, DOI 10.1109/INFCOM.2000.832252
[3]  
Bazdresch M., 2010, J APPL RES TECHNOL, V10, P122
[4]   GPS-less low-cost outdoor localization for very small devices [J].
Bulusu, N ;
Heidemann, J ;
Estrin, D .
IEEE PERSONAL COMMUNICATIONS, 2000, 7 (05) :28-34
[5]   PAWS: Personal Action Wireless Sensor [J].
Dowad, Thomas .
PERSONAL AND UBIQUITOUS COMPUTING, 2006, 10 (2-3) :173-176
[6]   Global positioning of robot manipulators with mixed revolute and prismatic joints [J].
Kasac, J ;
Novakovic, B ;
Majetic, D ;
Brezak, D .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON AUTOMATIC CONTROL, 2006, 51 (06) :1035-1040
[7]  
Kelly A., 2001, IEEE INT C INT ROB S
[8]   Global positioning of robot manipulators via PD control plus a class of nonlinear integral actions [J].
Kelly, R .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON AUTOMATIC CONTROL, 1998, 43 (07) :934-938
[9]  
Lim H., 2006, SICE-ICASE, P5945
[10]   LANDMARC: Indoor location sensing using active RFID [J].
Ni, LM ;
Liu, YH ;
Lau, YC ;
Patil, AP .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE FIRST IEEE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON PERVASIVE COMPUTING AND COMMUNICATIONS (PERCOM 2003), 2003, :407-415