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A simple flow-through system for toxicity testing with daphnids
被引：1
|作者：
Tisler, T
Zagorc-Koncan, J
机构：
[1] Natl Inst Chem, SI-1001 Ljubljana, Slovenia
[2] Univ Ljubljana, Fac Chem & Chem Technol, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
关键词：
chronic toxicity;
Daphnia magna;
flow-through system;
phenol;
semi-static toxicity test;
D O I：
10.1023/A:1005037027016
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ;
0830 ;
摘要：
A simple and accurate flow-through system was developed for toxicity evaluation of biodegradable substances, wastewaters, and surface waters. The chronic toxicity of phenol to the daphnid Daphnia magna was studied during a 21 d exposure period, first using a semi-static and later a flow-through test. The flow-through system was advantageous especially when lower concentrations of phenol were examined. Its use provided a constant concentration of phenol in all tested samples. Exposure to phenol showed a similar influence on both survival and reproduction of daphnids; the IC25 value was 3.18 mg L-1.
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页码：327 / 336
页数：10
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