Electro-oxidation nitrite based on copper calcined layered double hydroxide and gold nanoparticles modified glassy carbon electrode

被引:39
作者
Cui, Lin [1 ]
Meng, Xiaomeng [1 ]
Xu, Minrong [1 ]
Shang, Kun [1 ]
Ai, Shiyun [1 ]
Liu, Yinping [1 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Agr Univ, Coll Chem & Mat Sci, Tai An 271018, Shandong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Calcined layered double hydroxides (CLDHs); Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs); Nitrite; Non-enzymatic; NONENZYMATIC GLUCOSE SENSOR; CYTOCHROME-C; ELECTROCATALYTIC REDUCTION; DIRECT ELECTROCHEMISTRY; HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE; OXIDATION; BIOSENSOR; FILM; NANOTUBES; HEMOGLOBIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.electacta.2011.08.026
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
In this paper, a novel nitrite sensor was constructed based on electrodeposition of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) on a copper calcined layered double hydroxide (Cu-CLDH) modified glassy carbon electrode. Electrochemical experiments showed that AuNPs/CLDH composite film exhibited excellent electrocatalytic oxidation activity with nitrite due to the synergistic effect of the Cu-CLDH with AuNPs. The fabricated sensor exhibited excellent performance for nitrite detection within a wide concentration interval of 1-191 mu M and with a detection limit of 0.5 mu M. The superior electrocatalytic response to nitrite was mainly attributed to the large surface area, minimized diffusion resistance, and enhanced electron transfer of the Cu-CLDH and AuNPs composition film. This platform offers a novel route for nitrite sensing with wide analytical applications and will supply the practical applications for a variety of simple, robust, and easy-to-manufacture analytical approaches in the future. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:9769 / 9774
页数:6
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