Determination of the distribution angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE I/D) and alpha-actinin-3 (ACTN-3 R577X) among elite sprinters and middle-long distance runners in Turkey

被引:3
作者
Akkoc, Orkun [1 ]
Sercan, Canan [2 ]
Kirandi, Ozlem [1 ]
Erol, Mustafa [3 ]
Kapici, Sezgin [2 ]
Kayhan, Recep Fatib [4 ]
Akkoc, Tunc [5 ]
Ulucan, Korkut [2 ]
机构
[1] Istanbul Univ Cerrahpasa, Sports Sci Fac, Istanbul, Turkey
[2] Uskudar Univ, Mol Biol & Genet Dept, Istanbul, Turkey
[3] Bogazici Univ, Phys Educ & Sport Dept, Istanbul, Turkey
[4] Recep Tayyip Erdogan Univ, Sch Phys Educ & Sports, Rize, Turkey
[5] Marmara Univ, Dept Pediat Allergol, Istanbul, Turkey
来源
PROGRESS IN NUTRITION | 2020年 / 22卷
关键词
Sprinter; Mid-Long Distance Runners; ACTN3; ACE; ENDURANCE PERFORMANCE; NO ASSOCIATION; POLYMORPHISM; GENE; GENOTYPES;
D O I
10.23751/pn.v22i2-S.10640
中图分类号
R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];
学科分类号
100403 ;
摘要
Study Objectives: The purpose of this study was to define ACTN3 and ACE genes affecting the athletic performance of sprinters and mid-long distance athletes. Methods: A total of 184, elite sprinters and mid long distance athletes and sedantary participated in the study. Subjects were categorized into three groups as sprinters, mid-long distance athletes, and sedantary. After DNA isolations, the Single PCR technique was used for ACE genotyping and Real Time PCR was used for ACTN3 genotyping. Results: The R allele of the ACTN3 gene was found to be high for sprinters. The allele of ACE D gene was high for distance athletes. Conclusion: ACTN3 and ACE genes allele distributions of sprinters and distance athletes were determined in relation with speed for the R allele of ACTN3 and with endurance for the D allele of the ACE gene.
引用
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页数:7
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