Multimode interference photonic switches (MIPS)

被引:75
作者
Nagai, S [1 ]
Morishima, G [1 ]
Inayoshi, H [1 ]
Utaka, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Waseda Univ, Sch Sci & Engn, Tokyo 1698555, Japan
关键词
crosstalk; InGaAsP; multimode interference (MMI); photonic switch; semiconductor waveguide device; wide-angle finite difference beam propagation method (FD-BPM);
D O I
10.1109/50.996588
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The switching characteristics of multimode interference photonic switches (MIPS) are analyzed by wide-angle finite difference beam propagation method (FD-BPM). As a result, it is found that the MIPS with a multimode interference (MMI) length of 599 4m can switch the output light polarization insensitively with a crosstalk of less than -20 dB for a wavelength range of 70 nm. These analyses show that the MIPS can also have a 3-dB coupler function. Experimentally, an InGaAsP/InP 1 x 2 MIPS with a thicker InP cladding layer was fabricated and exhibited switching operation with crosstalks of -8 dB and -10 dB at 0 and 20 mA current injections, respectively. For a 2 x 2 MIPS with a thinner InP cladding layer, better switching characteristics with a crosstalk of - 13 dB and an extinction ratio of 17 dB were realized.
引用
收藏
页码:675 / 681
页数:7
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