Multiple sclerosis and allied white matter diseases

被引:8
作者
Filippi, Massimo [1 ]
Rocca, Maria Assunta
机构
[1] Inst Sci, Dept Neurol, Neuroimaging Res Unit, I-20132 Milan, Italy
关键词
Multiple sclerosis; White matter diseases; Proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy; Magnetization transfer MRI; Diffusion MRI; Functional MRI;
D O I
10.1007/s10072-008-1007-1
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Advanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) approaches are extensively used for the assessment of central nervous system (CNS) damage in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) and allied white matter diseases. Through their ability to obtain simultaneous measures of abnormalities of structure and function at a global and regional level, these techniques, which include magnetization transfer MRI, diffusion tensor MRI and proton MR spectroscopy, are contributing to filling the voids between clinical and MRI measures. As a consequence, they are dramatically improving our understanding of the mechanisms related to the accumulation of irreversible disability in these conditions. Future improvements, including the development of new sequences and post-processing methods as well as the use of high-field MRI, despite being a major technical challenge, hold new and exciting promise.
引用
收藏
页码:S319 / S322
页数:4
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