The Role of Diet in Osteoporosis Prevention and Management

被引:59
作者
Levis, Silvina [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
Lagari, Violet S. [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Miami, Miller Sch Med, Geriatr Inst, Miami, FL 33101 USA
[2] Univ Miami, Miller Sch Med, Dept Med, Miami, FL 33101 USA
[3] Bruce W Carter Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Geriatr Res Educ & Clin Ctr, Miami, FL 33125 USA
[4] Bruce W Carter Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Endocrinol Sect, Miami, FL 33126 USA
[5] Univ Miami, Miller Sch Med, Dept Med, Miami, FL 33125 USA
关键词
Diet; Nutrition; Osteoporosis; Fractures; Bone health;
D O I
10.1007/s11914-012-0119-y
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Diet, a modifiable osteoporosis risk factor, plays an important role in the acquisition and maintenance of bone mass. The influence of diet on bone begins in childhood; even maternal diet can influence bone mass in the offspring. A good general nutritional status and adequate dietary protein, calcium, vitamin D, fruits, and vegetables have a positive influence on bone health, while a high caloric diet and heavy alcohol consumption have been associated with lower bone mass and higher rates of fracture. The evidence for a role of other minerals and vitamins in skeletal health is not as strong, but recent evidence suggests that vitamins C and K might also have an effect on bone.
引用
收藏
页码:296 / 302
页数:7
相关论文
共 47 条
[1]   PROTEIN-INDUCED HYPERCALCIURIA - LONGER TERM STUDY [J].
ALLEN, LH ;
ODDOYE, EA ;
MARGEN, S .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION, 1979, 32 (04) :741-749
[2]  
[Anonymous], 2009, NUTR REV
[3]   Association between alcohol consumption and both osteoporotic fracture and bone density [J].
Berg, Karina M. ;
Kunins, Hillary V. ;
Jackson, Jeffrey L. ;
Nahvi, Shadi ;
Chaudhry, Amina ;
Harris, Kenneth A. ;
Malik, Rubina ;
Arnsten, Julia H. .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 2008, 121 (05) :406-418
[4]   Nutritional approach for inhibiting bone resorption in institutionalized elderly women with vitamin D insufficiency and high prevalence of fracture [J].
Bonjour, J. -P. ;
Benoit, V. ;
Pourchaire, O. ;
Rousseau, B. ;
Souberbielle, J. -C. .
JOURNAL OF NUTRITION HEALTH & AGING, 2011, 15 (05) :404-409
[5]   Consumption of Vitamin D-and Calcium-Fortified Soft White Cheese Lowers the Biochemical Marker of Bone Resorption TRAP 5b in Postmenopausal Women at Moderate Risk of Osteoporosis Fracture [J].
Bonjour, Jean-Philippe ;
Benoit, Valerie ;
Rousseau, Brigitte ;
Souberbielle, Jean-Claude .
JOURNAL OF NUTRITION, 2012, 142 (04) :698-703
[6]   Determinants of bone mineral density in obese premenopausal women [J].
Bredella, Miriam A. ;
Torriani, Martin ;
Ghomi, Reza Hosseini ;
Thomas, Bijoy J. ;
Brick, Danielle J. ;
Gerweck, Anu V. ;
Harrington, Lindsey M. ;
Breggia, Anne ;
Rosen, Clifford J. ;
Miller, Karen K. .
BONE, 2011, 48 (04) :748-754
[7]   Diet acids and alkalis influence calcium retention in bone [J].
Buclin, T ;
Cosma, M ;
Appenzeller, M ;
Jacquet, AF ;
Décosterd, LA ;
Biollaz, J ;
Burckhardt, P .
OSTEOPOROSIS INTERNATIONAL, 2001, 12 (06) :493-499
[8]   A Diet High in Meat Protein and Potential Renal Acid Load Increases Fractional Calcium Absorption and Urinary Calcium Excretion without Affecting Markers of Bone Resorption or Formation in Postmenopausal Women [J].
Cao, Jay J. ;
Johnson, LuAnn K. ;
Hunt, Janet R. .
JOURNAL OF NUTRITION, 2011, 141 (03) :391-397
[9]   Compromised Bone Health in Non-Obese, Older Women with Low Caloric Intake [J].
Caporaso, Fredric ;
Frisch, Frank ;
Sumida, Ken D. .
JOURNAL OF COMMUNITY HEALTH, 2011, 36 (04) :559-564
[10]   EFFECTS OF FOOD GROUPS AND DIETARY NUTRIENTS ON BONE LOSS IN ELDERLY CHINESE POPULATION [J].
Chan, R. ;
Woo, J. ;
Leung, J. .
JOURNAL OF NUTRITION HEALTH & AGING, 2011, 15 (04) :287-294