Could Metabolic Syndrome, Lipodystrophy, and Aging Be Mesenchymal Stem Cell Exhaustion Syndromes?

被引:35
作者
Mansilla, Eduardo [1 ]
Diaz Aquino, Vanina [1 ]
Zambon, Daniel [2 ]
Horacio Marin, Gustavo [1 ]
Martire, Karina [1 ]
Roque, Gustavo [1 ]
Ichim, Thomas [3 ]
Riordan, Neil H. [3 ]
Patel, Amit [4 ]
Sturla, Flavio [5 ]
Larsen, Gustavo [6 ,7 ]
Spretz, Ruben [6 ,7 ]
Nunez, Luis [8 ,9 ]
Soratti, Carlos [10 ]
Ibar, Ricardo [10 ]
van Leeuwen, Michiel [11 ]
Maria Tau, Jose [1 ]
Drago, Hugo [5 ]
Maceira, Alberto [1 ]
机构
[1] Minist Hlth, Tissue Engn Regenerat Med & Cell Therapies Lab, CUCAIBA, RA-1900 La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina
[2] Hosp Clin Barcelona, Div Endocrinol, Lipid Clin, E-08036 Barcelona, Spain
[3] Medistem Inc, Div Endometrial Regenerat Stem Cells, San Diego, CA 92122 USA
[4] Univ Utah, Div Cardiothorac Surg, Salt Lake City, UT 84132 USA
[5] Burns Hosp, Div Skin Bank, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[6] LNK Chemsolut, Div Nanotechnol, Lincoln, NE 68521 USA
[7] Biotarget, Div Nanotechnol, Denton, NE 68339 USA
[8] Univ Chicago, Div Nanotechnol, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[9] Nanovogue Inc, Div Intelligent Matrices, Chicago, IL 60126 USA
[10] Minist Hlth, INCUCAI, Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
[11] Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Burns Div, NL-1081 HV Amsterdam, Netherlands
关键词
GILFORD-PROGERIA-SYNDROME; HUMAN ADIPOSE-TISSUE; PROGENITOR CELLS; IN-VIVO; ADIPOCYTE PROGENITORS; PERIPHERAL-BLOOD; WHITE ADIPOCYTES; STROMAL CELLS; FAT; TRANSPLANTATION;
D O I
10.4061/2011/943216
中图分类号
Q813 [细胞工程];
学科分类号
摘要
One of the most important and complex diseases of modern society is metabolic syndrome. This syndrome has not been completely understood, and therefore an effective treatment is not available yet. We propose a possible stem cell mechanism involved in the development of metabolic syndrome. This way of thinking lets us consider also other significant pathologies that could have similar etiopathogenic pathways, like lipodystrophic syndromes, progeria, and aging. All these clinical situations could be the consequence of a progressive and persistent stem cell exhaustion syndrome (SCES). The main outcome of this SCES would be an irreversible loss of the effective regenerative mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) pools. In this way, the normal repairing capacities of the organism could become inefficient. Our point of view could open the possibility for a new strategy of treatment in metabolic syndrome, lipodystrophic syndromes, progeria, and even aging: stem cell therapies.
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页数:10
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