Numerical treatment for Carreau nanofluid flow over a porous nonlinear stretching surface

被引:107
作者
Eid, Mohamed R. [1 ]
Mahny, Kasseb L. [2 ]
Muhammad, Taseer [3 ]
Sheikholeslami, Mohsen [4 ]
机构
[1] Assiut Univ, Fac Sci, New Valley Branch, Dept Math, Assiut 72511, Egypt
[2] Sohag Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Math, Sohag, Egypt
[3] Govt Coll Women Univ, Dept Math, Sialkot 51310, Pakistan
[4] Babol Noshirvani Univ Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Babol Sar, Iran
关键词
Carreau fluid; Nanoparticles; Thermal radiation; Suction/injection; Nonlinear stretching surface; Numerical solution; BOUNDARY-LAYER-FLOW; MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC 3-DIMENSIONAL FLOW; DARCY-FORCHHEIMER FLOW; FALKNER-SKAN FLOW; HEAT-TRANSFER; THERMAL-RADIATION; MAGNETIC-FIELD; REVISED MODEL; MASS-TRANSFER; MHD FLOW;
D O I
10.1016/j.rinp.2018.01.070
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The impact of magnetic field and nanoparticles on the two-phase flow of a generalized non-Newtonian Carreau fluid over permeable non-linearly stretching surface has been analyzed in the existence of all suction/injection and thermal radiation. The governing PDEs with congruous boundary condition are transformed into a system of non-linear ODEs with appropriate boundary conditions by using similarity transformation. It solved numerically by using 4th-5th order Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg method based on shooting technique. The impacts of non-dimensional controlling parameters on velocity, temperature, and nanoparticles volume concentration profiles are scrutinized with aid of graphs. The Nusselt and the Sherwood numbers are studied at the different situations of the governing parameters. The numerical computations are in excellent consent with previously reported studies. It is found that the heat transfer rate is reduced with an increment of thermal radiation parameter and on contrary of the rising of magnetic field. The opposite trend happens in the mass transfer rate. (C) 2018 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:1185 / 1193
页数:9
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