Fully Ab Initio Finite-Size Corrections for Charged-Defect Supercell Calculations

被引:1273
作者
Freysoldt, Christoph [1 ]
Neugebauer, Joerg [1 ]
Van de Walle, Chris G. [2 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Eisenforsch GmbH, D-40227 Dusseldorf, Germany
[2] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.016402
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
In ab initio theory, defects are routinely modeled by supercells with periodic boundary conditions. Unfortunately, the supercell approximation introduces artificial interactions between charged defects. Despite numerous attempts, a general scheme to correct for these is not yet available. We propose a new and computationally efficient method that overcomes limitations of previous schemes and is based on a rigorous analysis of electrostatics in dielectric media. Its reliability and rapid convergence with respect to cell size is demonstrated for charged vacancies in diamond and GaAs.
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页数:4
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