Using SPMDs to monitor the seawater concentrations of PAHs and PCBs in marine protected areas (Western Mediterranean)

被引:28
|
作者
Marrucci, Alessandro [1 ]
Marras, Barbara [1 ]
Campisi, Susanna S. [2 ]
Schintu, Marco [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cagliari, Dipartimento Sanita Pubbl Med Clin & Mol, I-09124 Cagliari, Italy
[2] Univ Cagliari, Dipartimento Sci Vita & Ambiente, I-09126 Cagliari, Italy
关键词
Passive sampling; SPMD; PAHs; PCBs; Western Mediterranean; SEMIPERMEABLE-MEMBRANE DEVICES; POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS; ORGANIC CONTAMINANTS; UPTAKE RATES; NORTH-SEA; WATER; MUSSELS; BIOAVAILABILITY; CALIBRATION; MICROLAYER;
D O I
10.1016/j.marpolbul.2013.08.004
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Aqueous concentrations of individual polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) were determined in coastal sites of two marine protected areas (MPAs), that is, Asinara and the La Maddalena Archipelago, in Sardinia (Western Mediterranean Sea). The use of semi-permeable membrane devices (SPMDs) enabled the detection of dissolved PAHs and PCBs, even in very low concentrations of (pg L-1), in seawater. The results reveal significant differences between the two sampling areas relative to the concentration of the individual PAHs, which provide information concerning the pollution sources affecting relatively pristine environments. The PCBs were generally observed at levels below the detection limits of the utilised method. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:69 / 75
页数:7
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