Low-Power Artificial Neurons Based on Ag/TiN/HfAlOx/Pt Threshold Switching Memristor for Neuromorphic Computing

被引:95
|
作者
Lu, Yi-Fan [1 ]
Li, Yi [1 ]
Li, Haoyang [1 ]
Wan, Tian-Qing [1 ]
Huang, Xiaodi [1 ]
He, Yu-Hui [1 ]
Miao, Xiangshui [1 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Wuhan Natl Lab Optoelect, Sch Opt & Elect Informat, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Threshold switch; low power; artificial neuron; leaky-integrate-and-fire; SPIKING NEURONS; NEURAL-NETWORKS;
D O I
10.1109/LED.2020.3006581
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Threshold switching (TS) devices are promising candidates to build highly compact and energy efficient artificial neurons. Here, we present a Pt/Ag/TiN/HfAlOx/Pt (PATHP) device with excellent TS characteristics, including a large selectivity(10(10)), a wide range of operation current from 10 nA to 1 mA, an extremely steep slope (0.63 mV/dec) and fast turn-on speed (50 ns). The stable TS performance can be ascribed to the introduction of TiN buffer layer and the alternate atomic layer deposited HfAlOx layer. Further, we experimentally demonstrate the functions of leaky-integrate-and-fire neurons with low power feature based on a RC circuit and a single device, respectively, which are essential for constructing spiking neuromorphic systems.
引用
收藏
页码:1245 / 1248
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] A Configurable Artificial Neuron Based on a Threshold-Tunable TiN/NbO&x2093;/Pt Memristor
    Wang, Yongzhou
    Xu, Hui
    Wang, Wei
    Zhang, Xumeng
    Wu, Zuheng
    Gu, Ran
    Li, Qingjiang
    Liu, Qi
    IEEE ELECTRON DEVICE LETTERS, 2022, 43 (04) : 631 - 634
  • [22] A low-power artificial spiking neuron based on ionic memristor for modulated frequency coding
    Liu, Yulin
    Wang, Wei
    He, Shang
    Liu, Huiyuan
    Chen, Qilai
    Li, Gang
    Duan, Jipeng
    Liu, Yanchao
    He, Lei
    Xiao, Yongguang
    Yan, Shaoan
    Zhu, Xiaojian
    Li, Run-Wei
    Tang, Minghua
    PHYSICA SCRIPTA, 2024, 99 (04)
  • [23] Ovonic threshold switching-based artificial afferent neurons for thermal in-sensor computing
    Li, Kai
    Yao, Jiaping
    Zhao, Peng
    Luo, Yunhao
    Ge, Xiang
    Yang, Rui
    Cheng, Xiaomin
    Miao, Xiangshui
    MATERIALS HORIZONS, 2024, 11 (09) : 2106 - 2114
  • [24] Artificial Neurons Based on Ag/V2C/W Threshold Switching Memristors
    Wang, Yu
    Chen, Xintong
    Shen, Daqi
    Zhang, Miaocheng
    Chen, Xi
    Chen, Xingyu
    Shao, Weijing
    Gu, Hong
    Xu, Jianguang
    Hu, Ertao
    Wang, Lei
    Xu, Rongqing
    Tong, Yi
    NANOMATERIALS, 2021, 11 (11)
  • [25] Vacancy-Induced Synaptic Behavior in 2D WS2 Nanosheet-Based Memristor for Low-Power Neuromorphic Computing
    Yan, Xiaobing
    Zhao, Qionlong
    Chen, Andy Paul
    Zhao, Jianhui
    Zhou, Zhenyu
    Wang, Jingjuan
    Wang, Hong
    Zhang, Lei
    Li, Xiaoyan
    Xiao, Zuoao
    Wang, Kaiyang
    Qin, Cuiya
    Wang, Gong
    Pei, Yifei
    Li, Hui
    Ren, Deliang
    Chen, Jingsheng
    Liu, Qi
    SMALL, 2019, 15 (24)
  • [26] Low-Power Microwave Relaxation Oscillators Based on Phase-Change Oxides for Neuromorphic Computing
    Zhao, B.
    Ravichandran, J.
    PHYSICAL REVIEW APPLIED, 2019, 11 (01)
  • [27] CMOS-Based Memristor Emulator Circuits for Low-Power Edge-Computing Applications
    Ghosh, Prosenjit Kumar
    Riam, Shah Zayed
    Ahmed, Md Sharif
    Sundaravadivel, Prabha
    ELECTRONICS, 2023, 12 (07)
  • [28] Superlow Power Consumption Memristor Based on Borphyrin-Deoxyribonucleic Acid Composite Films as Artificial Synapse for Neuromorphic Computing
    Wang, Zhongrong
    Zhu, Wenbo
    Li, Jiahang
    Shao, Yiduo
    Li, Xiaohan
    Shi, Haowan
    Zhao, Jianhui
    Zhou, Zhenyu
    Wang, Yichao
    Yan, Xiaobing
    ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES, 2023, 15 (42) : 49390 - 49401
  • [29] Low-power flexible organic memristor based on PEDOT:PSS/pentacene heterojunction for artificial synapse
    Luo, Xiliang
    Ming, Jianyu
    Gao, Jincheng
    Zhuang, Jingwen
    Fu, Jingwei
    Ren, Zihan
    Ling, Haifeng
    Xie, Linghai
    FRONTIERS IN NEUROSCIENCE, 2022, 16
  • [30] Oscillation neuron based on a low-variability threshold switching device for high-performance neuromorphic computing
    Yujia Li
    Jianshi Tang
    Bin Gao
    Xinyi Li
    Yue Xi
    Wanrong Zhang
    He Qian
    Huaqiang Wu
    Journal of Semiconductors, 2021, 42 (06) : 81 - 86